rs34028822

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points: 1P and 16B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The ENST00000367255.10(SYNE1):​c.4162C>T​(p.Arg1388Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00389 in 1,613,638 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 23 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1388Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0028 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0040 ( 21 hom. )

Consequence

SYNE1
ENST00000367255.10 missense

Scores

2
11
6

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.80
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYNE1 (HGNC:17089): (spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope protein 1) This gene encodes a spectrin repeat containing protein expressed in skeletal and smooth muscle, and peripheral blood lymphocytes, that localizes to the nuclear membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 8, also referred to as autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia type 1 or recessive ataxia of Beauce. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SYNE1. . Gene score misZ -0.29069 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.2909 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type, autosomal recessive myogenic arthrogryposis multiplex congenita, Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominant, arthrogryposis multiplex congenita 3, myogenic type, autosomal dominant Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008417666).
BP6
Variant 6-152436089-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-152436089-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 281306.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr6-152436089-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 423 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SYNE1NM_182961.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4162C>T p.Arg1388Trp missense_variant 33/146 ENST00000367255.10 NP_892006.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SYNE1ENST00000367255.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.4162C>T p.Arg1388Trp missense_variant 33/1461 NM_182961.4 ENSP00000356224 P1Q8NF91-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00279
AC:
425
AN:
152058
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000918
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00315
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00249
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000945
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00456
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00430
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00278
AC:
697
AN:
250894
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.00313
AC XY:
424
AN XY:
135598
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000862
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00174
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00319
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00289
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000925
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00421
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00343
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00400
AC:
5850
AN:
1461462
Hom.:
21
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00407
AC XY:
2958
AN XY:
727014
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000747
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00199
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00303
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000277
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00284
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00453
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00460
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00278
AC:
423
AN:
152176
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00262
AC XY:
195
AN XY:
74406
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000915
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00314
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000945
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00456
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00426
Alfa
AF:
0.00396
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.00327
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00539
AC:
20
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00441
AC:
17
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00159
AC:
7
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00570
AC:
49
ExAC
AF:
0.00289
AC:
351
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00231
AC:
8
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00556
EpiControl
AF:
0.00628

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsMar 28, 2019- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenNov 01, 2024SYNE1: BS2 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 11, 2018This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30610203) -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Sep 22, 2015- -
Autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type;C2751807:Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominant Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 22, 2024- -
Autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
SYNE1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJul 09, 2020This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominant Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.63
D;.;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.35
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.23
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0084
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.46
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
M;.;.;M;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.69
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
N;.;N;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;.;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;D;D;.
Vest4
0.41
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.51
ClinPred
0.035
T
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.26

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34028822; hg19: chr6-152757224; COSMIC: COSV55118881; API