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GeneBe

rs34052957

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 1P and 9B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_004525.3(LRP2):ā€‹c.6473A>Cā€‹(p.Asn2158Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000324 in 1,612,820 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0015 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00020 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

LRP2
NM_004525.3 missense

Scores

7
3
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.99
Variant links:
Genes affected
LRP2 (HGNC:6694): (LDL receptor related protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene, low density lipoprotein-related protein 2 (LRP2) or megalin, is a multi-ligand endocytic receptor that is expressed in many different tissues but primarily in absorptive epithilial tissues such as the kidney. This glycoprotein has a large amino-terminal extracellular domain, a single transmembrane domain, and a short carboxy-terminal cytoplasmic tail. The extracellular ligand-binding-domains bind diverse macromolecules including albumin, apolipoproteins B and E, and lipoprotein lipase. The LRP2 protein is critical for the reuptake of numerous ligands, including lipoproteins, sterols, vitamin-binding proteins, and hormones. This protein also has a role in cell-signaling; extracellular ligands include parathyroid horomones and the morphogen sonic hedgehog while cytosolic ligands include MAP kinase scaffold proteins and JNK interacting proteins. Recycling of this membrane receptor is regulated by phosphorylation of its cytoplasmic domain. Mutations in this gene cause Donnai-Barrow syndrome (DBS) and facio-oculoacoustico-renal syndrome (FOAR).[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, LRP2
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.017685115).
BP6
Variant 2-169207247-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-169207247-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 591104.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00149 (227/152250) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00479 (199/41546). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00424. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 117 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LRP2NM_004525.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.6473A>C p.Asn2158Thr missense_variant 39/79 ENST00000649046.1
LRP2XM_011511183.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.6473A>C p.Asn2158Thr missense_variant 39/78
LRP2XM_047444340.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.5549A>C p.Asn1850Thr missense_variant 39/79
LRP2XM_011511184.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4184A>C p.Asn1395Thr missense_variant 24/64

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LRP2ENST00000649046.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.6473A>C p.Asn2158Thr missense_variant 39/79 NM_004525.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00148
AC:
225
AN:
152132
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00476
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000786
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000492
AC:
122
AN:
247810
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000409
AC XY:
55
AN XY:
134386
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00444
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000203
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00311
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000540
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00116
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000203
AC:
296
AN:
1460570
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000190
AC XY:
138
AN XY:
726672
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00427
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000268
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00264
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000279
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000563
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00149
AC:
227
AN:
152250
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00157
AC XY:
117
AN XY:
74432
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00479
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000785
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00189
Alfa
AF:
0.000468
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00159
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00340
AC:
15
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000478
AC:
58
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 18, 2022Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27527004, 26934580, 27377421, 23675308) -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedresearchGharavi Laboratory, Columbia UniversitySep 16, 2018- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 29, 2024- -
LRP2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMay 31, 2022This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.69
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.060
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.41
T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.79
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.39
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.018
T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.87
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.90
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.87
ClinPred
0.049
T
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.74
gMVP
0.89

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34052957; hg19: chr2-170063757; API