rs34052957

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 1P and 9B. PP3BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_004525.3(LRP2):​c.6473A>C​(p.Asn2158Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000324 in 1,612,820 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0015 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00020 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

LRP2
NM_004525.3 missense

Scores

9
6
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.99

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LRP2 (HGNC:6694): (LDL receptor related protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene, low density lipoprotein-related protein 2 (LRP2) or megalin, is a multi-ligand endocytic receptor that is expressed in many different tissues but primarily in absorptive epithilial tissues such as the kidney. This glycoprotein has a large amino-terminal extracellular domain, a single transmembrane domain, and a short carboxy-terminal cytoplasmic tail. The extracellular ligand-binding-domains bind diverse macromolecules including albumin, apolipoproteins B and E, and lipoprotein lipase. The LRP2 protein is critical for the reuptake of numerous ligands, including lipoproteins, sterols, vitamin-binding proteins, and hormones. This protein also has a role in cell-signaling; extracellular ligands include parathyroid horomones and the morphogen sonic hedgehog while cytosolic ligands include MAP kinase scaffold proteins and JNK interacting proteins. Recycling of this membrane receptor is regulated by phosphorylation of its cytoplasmic domain. Mutations in this gene cause Donnai-Barrow syndrome (DBS) and facio-oculoacoustico-renal syndrome (FOAR).[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]
LRP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Donnai-Barrow syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • Stickler syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

PP3
Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect 8: AlphaMissense, Eigen, M_CAP, MutationAssessor, phyloP100way_vertebrate, PROVEAN, REVEL, REVEL [when BayesDel_addAF, Cadd, max_spliceai, FATHMM_MKL, MetaRNN, MutationTaster was below the threshold]
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.017685115).
BP6
Variant 2-169207247-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-169207247-T-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 591104.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00149 (227/152250) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00479 (199/41546). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00424. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 117 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004525.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LRP2
NM_004525.3
MANE Select
c.6473A>Cp.Asn2158Thr
missense
Exon 39 of 79NP_004516.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LRP2
ENST00000649046.1
MANE Select
c.6473A>Cp.Asn2158Thr
missense
Exon 39 of 79ENSP00000496870.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00148
AC:
225
AN:
152132
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00476
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000786
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000492
AC:
122
AN:
247810
AF XY:
0.000409
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00444
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000203
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00311
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000540
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00116
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000203
AC:
296
AN:
1460570
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000190
AC XY:
138
AN XY:
726672
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00427
AC:
143
AN:
33452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000268
AC:
12
AN:
44698
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00264
AC:
69
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86214
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53262
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00104
AC:
6
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
31
AN:
1111016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000563
AC:
34
AN:
60354
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
17
33
50
66
83
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00149
AC:
227
AN:
152250
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00157
AC XY:
117
AN XY:
74432
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00479
AC:
199
AN:
41546
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000785
AC:
12
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00288
AC:
10
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00189
AC:
4
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
11
22
32
43
54
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000601
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00159
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00340
AC:
15
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000478
AC:
58
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
2
not provided (4)
-
-
1
LRP2-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.69
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.060
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.41
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.79
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.39
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.018
T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.87
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M
PhyloP100
8.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.3
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.81
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.90
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.87
ClinPred
0.049
T
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.74
gMVP
0.89
Mutation Taster
=48/52
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34052957; hg19: chr2-170063757; API