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rs34071122

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_019892.6(INPP5E):c.636C>A(p.Val212=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00215 in 1,612,226 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 83 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.012 ( 38 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0012 ( 45 hom. )

Consequence

INPP5E
NM_019892.6 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.568
Variant links:
Genes affected
INPP5E (HGNC:21474): (inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase E) The protein encoded by this gene is an inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (InsP3) 5-phosphatase. InsP3 5-phosphatases hydrolyze Ins(1,4,5)P3, which mobilizes intracellular calcium and acts as a second messenger mediating cell responses to various stimulation. Studies of the mouse counterpart suggest that this protein may hydrolyze phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate and phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate on the cytoplasmic Golgi membrane and thereby regulate Golgi-vesicular trafficking. Mutations in this gene cause Joubert syndrome; a clinically and genetically heterogenous group of disorders characterized by midbrain-hindbrain malformation and various associated ciliopathies that include retinal dystrophy, nephronophthisis, liver fibrosis and polydactyly. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.77).
BP6
Variant 9-136438784-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-136438784-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 129276.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.568 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0116 (1760/152326) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0398 (1655/41584). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0382. There are 38 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 782 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd at 38 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
INPP5ENM_019892.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.636C>A p.Val212= synonymous_variant 1/10 ENST00000371712.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
INPP5EENST00000371712.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.636C>A p.Val212= synonymous_variant 1/101 NM_019892.6 P1Q9NRR6-1
INPP5EENST00000676019.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.636C>A p.Val212= synonymous_variant 1/10 Q9NRR6-2
INPP5EENST00000635815.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1040C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0115
AC:
1755
AN:
152208
Hom.:
38
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0398
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00556
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00765
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00283
AC:
689
AN:
243054
Hom.:
21
AF XY:
0.00218
AC XY:
290
AN XY:
132800
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0399
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00154
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000743
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00201
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00117
AC:
1704
AN:
1459900
Hom.:
45
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00101
AC XY:
737
AN XY:
726262
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0422
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00195
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000104
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000297
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00264
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0116
AC:
1760
AN:
152326
Hom.:
38
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0105
AC XY:
782
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0398
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00555
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00757
Alfa
AF:
0.00646
Hom.:
7
Bravo
AF:
0.0129
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000867
AC:
3
AN:
3476
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 21, 2018This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago-Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
MORM syndrome;C4551568:Joubert syndrome 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 08, 2021- -
Joubert syndrome 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Familial aplasia of the vermis Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 29, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.77
Cadd
Benign
1.8
Dann
Benign
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.10
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34071122; hg19: chr9-139333236; API