rs34097817

Variant names:

• chr16-67658638-G-A
• rs34097817
• NM_001082486.2:c.746C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_001082486.2(ACD):​c.746C>T​(p.Pro249Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P249R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: ACD NM_001082486.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.0940
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

ACD (HGNC:25070): (ACD shelterin complex subunit and telomerase recruitment factor) This gene encodes a protein that is involved in telomere function. This protein is one of six core proteins in the telosome/shelterin telomeric complex, which functions to maintain telomere length and to protect telomere ends. Through its interaction with other components, this protein plays a key role in the assembly and stabilization of this complex, and it mediates the access of telomerase to the telomere. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. This gene, which is also referred to as TPP1, is distinct from the unrelated TPP1 gene on chromosome 11, which encodes tripeptidyl-peptidase I. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• ACD-related short telomere syndrome

  Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal dominant 6

  Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• hereditary isolated aplastic anemia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Hoyeraal-Hreidarsson syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06358966).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001082486.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ACD	NM_001082486.2	MANE Select	c.746C>T	p.Pro249Leu	missense	Exon 9 of 12	NP_001075955.2	Q96AP0-3
	ACD	NM_022914.3		c.737C>T	p.Pro246Leu	missense	Exon 9 of 12	NP_075065.3	Q96AP0-2
	ACD	NM_001410884.1		c.742+82C>T		intron	N/A	NP_001397813.1	A0A8Q3WM11

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ACD	ENST00000620761.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.746C>T	p.Pro249Leu	missense	Exon 9 of 12	ENSP00000478084.1	Q96AP0-3
	ACD	ENST00000695659.1		c.746C>T	p.Pro249Leu	missense	Exon 9 of 12	ENSP00000512089.1	A0A8Q3SHY1
	ACD	ENST00000219251.13	TSL:2	c.737C>T	p.Pro246Leu	missense	Exon 9 of 12	ENSP00000219251.8	Q96AP0-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Alfa AF: 0.0000157 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.081
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.26	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.61
CADD	Benign	5.2
DANN	Benign	0.67
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.56	D
Eigen	Benign	-1.3
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.4
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.055	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.77	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.022	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.064	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.0	M
PhyloP100		-0.094
PrimateAI	Benign	0.31	T
REVEL	Benign	0.038
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0050	D
Polyphen		0.059	B
Vest4		0.26
MutPred		0.30		Loss of glycosylation at P335 (P = 0.0224)
MVP		0.32
MPC		0.11
ClinPred		0.15	T
GERP RS		-2.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.031
gMVP		0.21

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34097817; hg19: chr16-67692541;