rs34119065

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PP4PM4PM2_SupportingPS4_Moderate

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The NM_000252.3:c.1792del (p.His598Metfs*23) variant in MTM1 is a frameshift variant in the last exon (exon 15) whose frameshift is predicted to extend the myotubularin protein by 16 amino acids at its C terminus (PM4). The variant is absent from gnomAD v4.1.0 meeting PM2_Supporting. This variant has been detected in 3 individuals with centronuclear myopathy (PS4_Moderate, PMID:9931531, 31541013, 35729264), one of which was a female adult carrier with moderate MTM1-related myopathy showing distal muscle weakness, assisted ambulation, asymmetric muscle weakness, hemifacial hypoplasia, and differences in hand size which is highly specific for the condition (PP4, PMID:31541013). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as likely pathogenic for X-linked centronuclear myopathy based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen Congenital Myopathies VCEP: PS4_Moderate, PM4, PP4, PM2_Supporting (ClinGen Congenital Myopathies VCEP specifications version 1; 8/7/2024). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA271849/MONDO:0010683/149

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 22)

Consequence

MTM1
NM_000252.3 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic reviewed by expert panel P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.242

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MTM1 (HGNC:7448): (myotubularin 1) This gene encodes a dual-specificity phosphatase that acts on both phosphotyrosine and phosphoserine. It is required for muscle cell differentiation and mutations in this gene have been identified as being responsible for X-linked myotubular myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MTM1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • X-linked myotubular myopathy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, Ambry Genetics, G2P, Orphanet

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PS4
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
PM2
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
PM4
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
PP4
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000252.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MTM1
NM_000252.3
MANE Select
c.1792delCp.His598MetfsTer23
frameshift
Exon 15 of 15NP_000243.1Q13496-1
MTM1
NM_001376908.1
c.1792delCp.His598MetfsTer23
frameshift
Exon 15 of 15NP_001363837.1Q13496-1
MTM1
NM_001376906.1
c.1789delCp.His597MetfsTer23
frameshift
Exon 15 of 15NP_001363835.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MTM1
ENST00000370396.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1792delCp.His598MetfsTer23
frameshift
Exon 15 of 15ENSP00000359423.3Q13496-1
MTM1
ENST00000689314.1
c.1837delCp.His613MetfsTer23
frameshift
Exon 16 of 16ENSP00000510607.1A0A8I5KZ76
MTM1
ENST00000866458.1
c.1837delCp.His613MetfsTer23
frameshift
Exon 16 of 16ENSP00000536517.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
22
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
22

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Revision:reviewed by expert panel
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
2
-
-
Severe X-linked myotubular myopathy (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
0.24
Mutation Taster
=3/197
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34119065; hg19: chrX-149840044; API