rs34119578

chr6-70232616-G-Achr6-70232616-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001851.6(COL9A1):c.2470C>T(p.Pro824Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,786 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P824T) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: COL9A1 NM_001851.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.96

Genes affected

COL9A1 (HGNC:2217): (collagen type IX alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes one of the three alpha chains of type IX collagen, which is a minor (5-20%) collagen component of hyaline cartilage. Type IX collagen is usually found in tissues containing type II collagen, a fibrillar collagen. Studies in knockout mice have shown that synthesis of the alpha 1 chain is essential for assembly of type IX collagen molecules, a heterotrimeric molecule, and that lack of type IX collagen is associated with early onset osteoarthritis. Mutations in this gene are associated with osteoarthritis in humans, with multiple epiphyseal dysplasia, 6, a form of chondrodysplasia, and with Stickler syndrome, a disease characterized by ophthalmic, orofacial, articular, and auditory defects. Two transcript variants that encode different isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

(HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
COL9A1	NM_001851.6	c.2470C>T	p.Pro824Ser	missense_variant	36/38	ENST00000357250.11

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
COL9A1	ENST00000357250.11	c.2470C>T	p.Pro824Ser	missense_variant	36/38	1	NM_001851.6	P1
	ENST00000522264.1	n.82-9368G>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251296 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 135868

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461786 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727174

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.15
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.24	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.11
Cadd	Uncertain	26
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.71	D;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.72
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.71
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.83	T;T
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.12	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.59	D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.95	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.59	N;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.59	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.4	D;D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.52
Sift	Benign	0.061	T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.28	T;T
Polyphen		1.0	D;D
Vest4		0.47
MutPred		0.34		Gain of phosphorylation at P824 (P = 0.0184);.;
MVP		0.97
MPC		0.40
ClinPred		0.87	D
GERP RS		5.8
Varity_R		0.18
gMVP		0.74

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34119578; hg19: chr6-70942319; COSMIC: COSV57885417; COSMIC: COSV57885417;