rs34124941
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_004646.4(NPHS1):βc.3061_3062insGβ(p.Asp1021GlyfsTer6) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,613,990 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (β β ). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: π 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes π: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
NPHS1
NM_004646.4 frameshift
NM_004646.4 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.24
Genes affected
NPHS1 (HGNC:7908): (NPHS1 adhesion molecule, nephrin) This gene encodes a member of the immunoglobulin family of cell adhesion molecules that functions in the glomerular filtration barrier in the kidney. The gene is primarily expressed in renal tissues, and the protein is a type-1 transmembrane protein found at the slit diaphragm of glomerular podocytes. The slit diaphragm is thought to function as an ultrafilter to exclude albumin and other plasma macromolecules in the formation of urine. Mutations in this gene result in Finnish-type congenital nephrosis 1, characterized by severe proteinuria and loss of the slit diaphragm and foot processes.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 19-35839284-T-TC is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-35839284-T-TC is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 554509.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NPHS1 | NM_004646.4 | c.3061_3062insG | p.Asp1021GlyfsTer6 | frameshift_variant | 22/29 | ENST00000378910.10 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NPHS1 | ENST00000378910.10 | c.3061_3062insG | p.Asp1021GlyfsTer6 | frameshift_variant | 22/29 | 1 | NM_004646.4 | P2 | |
NPHS1 | ENST00000353632.6 | c.3061_3062insG | p.Asp1021GlyfsTer6 | frameshift_variant | 22/28 | 5 | A2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152098Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251486Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135916
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3AN: 1461892Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 727246
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152098Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74284
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Finnish congenital nephrotic syndrome Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Oct 24, 2017 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Mar 23, 2023 | - - |
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jul 16, 2023 | For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 554509). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Asp1021Glyfs*6) in the NPHS1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in NPHS1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 11317351, 11854170, 12039988). This variant is present in population databases (rs34124941, gnomAD 0.0009%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with nephrotic syndrome (PMID: 28117080). - |
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at