rs34144324

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001510.4(GRID2):​c.203C>T​(p.Thr68Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0424 in 1,612,220 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1,615 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely benignin UniProt. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T68T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.036 ( 117 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.043 ( 1498 hom. )

Consequence

GRID2
NM_001510.4 missense

Scores

7
11

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.14
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRID2 (HGNC:4576): (glutamate ionotropic receptor delta type subunit 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the family of ionotropic glutamate receptors which are the predominant excitatory neurotransmitter receptors in the mammalian brain. The encoded protein is a multi-pass membrane protein that is expressed selectively in cerebellar Purkinje cells. A point mutation in the mouse ortholog, associated with the phenotype named 'lurcher', in the heterozygous state leads to ataxia resulting from selective, cell-autonomous apoptosis of cerebellar Purkinje cells during postnatal development. Mice homozygous for this mutation die shortly after birth from massive loss of mid- and hindbrain neurons during late embryogenesis. This protein also plays a role in synapse organization between parallel fibers and Purkinje cells. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. Mutations in this gene cause cerebellar ataxia in humans. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0046738386).
BP6
Variant 4-92590245-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-92590245-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1321117.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAdExome4 highest subpopulation (MID) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0543 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GRID2NM_001510.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.203C>T p.Thr68Met missense_variant 2/16 ENST00000282020.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GRID2ENST00000282020.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.203C>T p.Thr68Met missense_variant 2/161 NM_001510.4 P1O43424-1
GRID2ENST00000510992.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.203C>T p.Thr68Met missense_variant 2/151 O43424-2
GRID2ENST00000505687.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.375C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/61

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0359
AC:
5458
AN:
152044
Hom.:
116
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0191
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0296
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0333
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0689
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000969
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0218
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0417
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0854
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0475
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0397
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0355
AC:
8907
AN:
251148
Hom.:
204
AF XY:
0.0365
AC XY:
4952
AN XY:
135724
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0187
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0225
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0679
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000762
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0204
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0438
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0467
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0412
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0431
AC:
62857
AN:
1460058
Hom.:
1498
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0424
AC XY:
30806
AN XY:
726370
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0205
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0237
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0676
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000403
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0198
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0426
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0471
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0442
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0359
AC:
5461
AN:
152162
Hom.:
117
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0348
AC XY:
2589
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0190
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0332
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0689
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000972
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0220
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0417
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0476
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0393
Alfa
AF:
0.0463
Hom.:
332
Bravo
AF:
0.0355
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0453
AC:
168
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0420
AC:
162
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0209
AC:
92
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0506
AC:
435
ExAC
AF:
0.0351
AC:
4263
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0200
AC:
69
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0551
EpiControl
AF:
0.0540

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 13, 2022See Variant Classification Assertion Criteria. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
GRID2-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesSep 06, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.42
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0047
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.72
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.53
D;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.32
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.060
T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.021
D;D
Polyphen
0.96
D;.
Vest4
0.18
MPC
0.52
ClinPred
0.032
T
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.065
gMVP
0.40

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34144324; hg19: chr4-93511396; COSMIC: COSV56199249; API