rs34147298

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_005732.4(RAD50):​c.2025C>T​(p.Asp675Asp) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00446 in 1,613,994 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 315 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.024 ( 163 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0024 ( 152 hom. )

Consequence

RAD50
NM_005732.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.01
Variant links:
Genes affected
RAD50 (HGNC:9816): (RAD50 double strand break repair protein) The protein encoded by this gene is highly similar to Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rad50, a protein involved in DNA double-strand break repair. This protein forms a complex with MRE11 and NBS1. The protein complex binds to DNA and displays numerous enzymatic activities that are required for nonhomologous joining of DNA ends. This protein, cooperating with its partners, is important for DNA double-strand break repair, cell cycle checkpoint activation, telomere maintenance, and meiotic recombination. Knockout studies of the mouse homolog suggest this gene is essential for cell growth and viability. Mutations in this gene are the cause of Nijmegen breakage syndrome-like disorder.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.29).
BP6
Variant 5-132595628-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-132595628-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 140768.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=3.01 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0828 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RAD50NM_005732.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2025C>T p.Asp675Asp synonymous_variant 13/25 ENST00000378823.8 NP_005723.2 Q92878-1A5D6Y3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RAD50ENST00000378823.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2025C>T p.Asp675Asp synonymous_variant 13/251 NM_005732.4 ENSP00000368100.4 Q92878-1
ENSG00000283782ENST00000640655.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1728C>T p.Asp576Asp synonymous_variant 14/265 ENSP00000491596.2 A0A1W2PQ90

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0243
AC:
3699
AN:
152072
Hom.:
162
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0853
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00812
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0125
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00627
AC:
1575
AN:
251304
Hom.:
75
AF XY:
0.00459
AC XY:
623
AN XY:
135826
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0860
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00390
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000211
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00261
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00240
AC:
3503
AN:
1461804
Hom.:
152
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00203
AC XY:
1473
AN XY:
727216
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0847
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00434
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000128
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000135
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00480
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0243
AC:
3700
AN:
152190
Hom.:
163
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0232
AC XY:
1725
AN XY:
74410
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0851
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00811
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0123
Alfa
AF:
0.00884
Hom.:
36
Bravo
AF:
0.0283
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00231
AC:
8
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000436
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpMay 24, 2016Variant summary: The c.2025C>T (p.Asp675=) in RAD50 gene is a synonymous change that involves a non-conserved nucleotide. 4/5 splice prediction algorithms predict that this variant does not affect normal splicing, however no functional studies supporting this notion were published at the time of evaluation. The variant is present in the control population dataset of ExAC at frequency of 0.0075 (913/121322 chrs tested), predominantly in individuals of African origin (0.0824; 858/10292 control chrs) including numerous homozygous occurrences. This frequency exceeds the maximal expected frequency of a pathogenic allele (0.00006) in this gene. Thus it is a benign polymorphism mainly found in Africans. The variant of interest has been classified as benign by a laboratory in ClinVar. Taking together, the variant is classified as Benign. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 21, 2014This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoMay 13, 2021- -
Familial cancer of breast Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingKCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control CenterJul 07, 2023- -
Nijmegen breakage syndrome-like disorder Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylJun 03, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.49
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34147298; hg19: chr5-131931320; COSMIC: COSV54757222; COSMIC: COSV54757222; API