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GeneBe

rs34198899

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_004821.3(HAND1):c.531G>C(p.Arg177=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0548 in 1,613,830 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2,753 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.043 ( 214 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.056 ( 2539 hom. )

Consequence

HAND1
NM_004821.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.17
Variant links:
Genes affected
HAND1 (HGNC:4807): (heart and neural crest derivatives expressed 1) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the basic helix-loop-helix family of transcription factors. This gene product is one of two closely related family members, the HAND proteins, which are asymmetrically expressed in the developing ventricular chambers and play an essential role in cardiac morphogenesis. Working in a complementary fashion, they function in the formation of the right ventricle and aortic arch arteries, implicating them as mediators of congenital heart disease. In addition, it has been suggested that this transcription factor may be required for early trophoblast differentiation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.49).
BP6
Variant 5-154477478-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-154477478-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 413857.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.17 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0586 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HAND1NM_004821.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.531G>C p.Arg177= synonymous_variant 1/2 ENST00000231121.3
HAND1XM_005268531.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.531G>C p.Arg177= synonymous_variant 1/2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HAND1ENST00000231121.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.531G>C p.Arg177= synonymous_variant 1/21 NM_004821.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0435
AC:
6622
AN:
152168
Hom.:
214
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0103
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0592
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0499
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0245
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00212
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0288
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0907
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0601
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0430
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0465
AC:
11617
AN:
249954
Hom.:
373
AF XY:
0.0471
AC XY:
6362
AN XY:
135196
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00918
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0511
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0198
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000326
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0318
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0831
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0574
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0466
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0559
AC:
81742
AN:
1461544
Hom.:
2539
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0554
AC XY:
40251
AN XY:
727098
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00807
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0529
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0222
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000479
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0331
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0790
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0617
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0457
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0435
AC:
6620
AN:
152286
Hom.:
214
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0446
AC XY:
3325
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0102
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0500
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0245
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00212
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0284
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0907
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0601
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0426
Alfa
AF:
0.0513
Hom.:
76
Bravo
AF:
0.0386
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0160
AC:
55
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0517
EpiControl
AF:
0.0539

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpOct 09, 2023- -
HAND1-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJul 26, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Hypoplastic left heart syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 04, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
Cadd
Benign
12
Dann
Benign
0.79

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34198899; hg19: chr5-153857038; COSMIC: COSV50562529; API