rs34214405

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_003126.4(SPTA1):​c.3989G>T​(p.Arg1330Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00173 in 1,613,950 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 40 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1330G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0091 ( 19 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00096 ( 21 hom. )

Consequence

SPTA1
NM_003126.4 missense

Scores

4
7
7

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.72
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPTA1 (HGNC:11272): (spectrin alpha, erythrocytic 1) This gene encodes a member of a family of molecular scaffold proteins that link the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. The encoded protein is primarily composed of 22 spectrin repeats which are involved in dimer formation. It forms a component of the erythrocyte plasma membrane. Mutations in this gene result in a variety of hereditary red blood cell disorders, including elliptocytosis-2, pyropoikilocytosis, and spherocytosis, type 3. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.012922019).
BP6
Variant 1-158645502-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-158645502-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 258934.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00912 (1389/152238) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0316 (1311/41544). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0301. There are 19 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 666 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 19 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SPTA1NM_003126.4 linkc.3989G>T p.Arg1330Ile missense_variant Exon 28 of 52 ENST00000643759.2 NP_003117.2 P02549-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SPTA1ENST00000643759.2 linkc.3989G>T p.Arg1330Ile missense_variant Exon 28 of 52 NM_003126.4 ENSP00000495214.1 P02549-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00908
AC:
1381
AN:
152120
Hom.:
19
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0315
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00354
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00765
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00239
AC:
597
AN:
249318
Hom.:
11
AF XY:
0.00177
AC XY:
240
AN XY:
135240
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0334
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00180
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000796
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000662
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000964
AC:
1409
AN:
1461712
Hom.:
21
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000816
AC XY:
593
AN XY:
727154
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0336
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00217
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000369
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00202
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00912
AC:
1389
AN:
152238
Hom.:
19
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00895
AC XY:
666
AN XY:
74420
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0316
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00353
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00757
Alfa
AF:
0.00134
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.0103
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0264
AC:
105
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00270
AC:
327
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00260
AC:
9
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Dec 05, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Aug 01, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Elliptocytosis 2 Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

not specified Benign:1
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hereditary spherocytosis type 3 Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Pyropoikilocytosis, hereditary Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.23
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.54
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.56
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.97
.;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.013
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.51
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M;M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.4
D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.028
D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.71
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.080
T
GERP RS
4.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.46
gMVP
0.36

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34214405; hg19: chr1-158615292; API