rs34214571

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001379286.1(ZNF423):​c.1910A>G​(p.Asn637Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0293 in 1,614,178 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 883 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N637H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.028 ( 84 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.029 ( 799 hom. )

Consequence

ZNF423
NM_001379286.1 missense

Scores

1
14

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.91

Publications

13 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZNF423 (HGNC:16762): (zinc finger protein 423) The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear protein that belongs to the family of Kruppel-like C2H2 zinc finger proteins. It functions as a DNA-binding transcription factor by using distinct zinc fingers in different signaling pathways. Thus, it is thought that this gene may have multiple roles in signal transduction during development. Mutations in this gene are associated with nephronophthisis-14 and Joubert syndrome-19. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2012]
ZNF423 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • nephronophthisis 14
    Inheritance: AD, Unknown, AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Joubert syndrome with oculorenal defect
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • nephronophthisis 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • nephronophthisis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0020326376).
BP6
Variant 16-49637266-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-49637266-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 260524.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAdExome4 highest subpopulation (MID) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0771 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ZNF423NM_001379286.1 linkc.1910A>G p.Asn637Ser missense_variant Exon 4 of 8 ENST00000563137.7 NP_001366215.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ZNF423ENST00000563137.7 linkc.1910A>G p.Asn637Ser missense_variant Exon 4 of 8 5 NM_001379286.1 ENSP00000455588.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0283
AC:
4309
AN:
152190
Hom.:
83
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0165
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.126
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0185
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0611
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0121
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0446
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0386
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0981
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0325
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0392
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0309
AC:
7768
AN:
251424
AF XY:
0.0331
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0170
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0136
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0566
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0105
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0355
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0320
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0391
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0294
AC:
42939
AN:
1461870
Hom.:
799
Cov.:
41
AF XY:
0.0307
AC XY:
22326
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0192
AC:
644
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0139
AC:
622
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0577
AC:
1507
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00605
AC:
240
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0521
AC:
4493
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0340
AC:
1818
AN:
53400
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0832
AC:
480
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0281
AC:
31235
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0315
AC:
1900
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2908
5815
8723
11630
14538
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
1126
2252
3378
4504
5630
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0283
AC:
4306
AN:
152308
Hom.:
84
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0294
AC XY:
2190
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0165
AC:
684
AN:
41576
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0185
AC:
283
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0611
AC:
212
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0120
AC:
62
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0446
AC:
215
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0386
AC:
410
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0986
AC:
29
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0325
AC:
2213
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0393
AC:
83
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
214
429
643
858
1072
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
50
100
150
200
250
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0306
Hom.:
236
Bravo
AF:
0.0247
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0278
AC:
103
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0187
AC:
82
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0320
AC:
275
ExAC
AF:
0.0317
AC:
3852
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0410
AC:
143
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0326
EpiControl
AF:
0.0343

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

May 05, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Nephronophthisis 14 Benign:2
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Dec 05, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

not specified Benign:1
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.063
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.62
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.63
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.88
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.078
T;.;.;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.15
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.047
LIST_S2
Benign
0.0
.;.;.;T;.;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0020
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;.;.;N;.;.;.
PhyloP100
5.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.59
N;N;N;N;N;N;N
Sift
Benign
0.73
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.28
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Vest4
0.20
ClinPred
0.012
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.084
gMVP
0.11
Mutation Taster
=90/10
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34214571; hg19: chr16-49671177; COSMIC: COSV52206290; API