rs34218846

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_005896.4(IDH1):​c.532G>A​(p.Val178Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0534 in 1,611,912 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2,625 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V178V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.059 ( 333 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.053 ( 2292 hom. )

Consequence

IDH1
NM_005896.4 missense

Scores

4
2
12

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.68

Publications

60 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
IDH1 (HGNC:5382): (isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 1) Isocitrate dehydrogenases catalyze the oxidative decarboxylation of isocitrate to 2-oxoglutarate. These enzymes belong to two distinct subclasses, one of which utilizes NAD(+) as the electron acceptor and the other NADP(+). Five isocitrate dehydrogenases have been reported: three NAD(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenases, which localize to the mitochondrial matrix, and two NADP(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenases, one of which is mitochondrial and the other predominantly cytosolic. Each NADP(+)-dependent isozyme is a homodimer. The protein encoded by this gene is the NADP(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase found in the cytoplasm and peroxisomes. It contains the PTS-1 peroxisomal targeting signal sequence. The presence of this enzyme in peroxisomes suggests roles in the regeneration of NADPH for intraperoxisomal reductions, such as the conversion of 2, 4-dienoyl-CoAs to 3-enoyl-CoAs, as well as in peroxisomal reactions that consume 2-oxoglutarate, namely the alpha-hydroxylation of phytanic acid. The cytoplasmic enzyme serves a significant role in cytoplasmic NADPH production. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
IDH1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Maffucci syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0049711764).
BP6
Variant 2-208243593-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-208243593-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 134520.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0784 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
IDH1NM_005896.4 linkc.532G>A p.Val178Ile missense_variant Exon 6 of 10 ENST00000345146.7 NP_005887.2 O75874A0A024R3Y6
IDH1NM_001282386.1 linkc.532G>A p.Val178Ile missense_variant Exon 6 of 10 NP_001269315.1 O75874A0A024R3Y6
IDH1NM_001282387.1 linkc.532G>A p.Val178Ile missense_variant Exon 6 of 10 NP_001269316.1 O75874A0A024R3Y6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IDH1ENST00000345146.7 linkc.532G>A p.Val178Ile missense_variant Exon 6 of 10 1 NM_005896.4 ENSP00000260985.2 O75874
IDH1ENST00000415913.5 linkc.532G>A p.Val178Ile missense_variant Exon 6 of 10 1 ENSP00000390265.1 O75874
IDH1ENST00000446179.5 linkc.532G>A p.Val178Ile missense_variant Exon 6 of 10 1 ENSP00000410513.1 O75874

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0595
AC:
9052
AN:
152124
Hom.:
333
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0807
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00877
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0576
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0928
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0100
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0411
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0233
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0446
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0568
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0612
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0486
AC:
12225
AN:
251356
AF XY:
0.0492
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0781
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0365
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0871
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00658
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0240
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0551
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0567
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0528
AC:
77066
AN:
1459670
Hom.:
2292
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0527
AC XY:
38267
AN XY:
726298
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0807
AC:
2698
AN:
33414
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0375
AC:
1675
AN:
44714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0819
AC:
2140
AN:
26114
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0118
AC:
468
AN:
39680
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0480
AC:
4142
AN:
86210
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0276
AC:
1476
AN:
53388
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0478
AC:
275
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0546
AC:
60577
AN:
1110086
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0599
AC:
3615
AN:
60306
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.444
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3618
7236
10854
14472
18090
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2272
4544
6816
9088
11360
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0595
AC:
9056
AN:
152242
Hom.:
333
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0578
AC XY:
4305
AN XY:
74432
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0806
AC:
3349
AN:
41526
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0575
AC:
879
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0928
AC:
322
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0100
AC:
52
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0407
AC:
196
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0233
AC:
247
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0479
AC:
14
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0568
AC:
3861
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0605
AC:
128
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
434
869
1303
1738
2172
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
106
212
318
424
530
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0560
Hom.:
880
Bravo
AF:
0.0618
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0591
AC:
219
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0560
AC:
216
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0808
AC:
356
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0531
AC:
457
ExAC
AF:
0.0500
AC:
6068
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0450
AC:
159
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0577
EpiControl
AF:
0.0600

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Jun 09, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26599207) -

not specified Benign:1Other:1
Mar 29, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: Frequency -

Sep 19, 2013
ITMI
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:reference population

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.39
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.73
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
.;.;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0050
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.59
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;L;L
PhyloP100
7.7
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.85
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.42
Sift
Benign
0.10
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.99
D;D;D
Vest4
0.34
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.033
T
GERP RS
5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.36
gMVP
0.63
Mutation Taster
=93/7
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34218846; hg19: chr2-209108317; COSMIC: COSV61616229; COSMIC: COSV61616229; API