rs34282046

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_003721.4(RFXANK):​c.144G>C​(p.Glu48Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0551 in 1,614,068 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2,728 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.045 ( 226 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.056 ( 2502 hom. )

Consequence

RFXANK
NM_003721.4 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.118

Publications

24 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RFXANK (HGNC:9987): (regulatory factor X associated ankyrin containing protein) Major histocompatibility (MHC) class II molecules are transmembrane proteins that have a central role in development and control of the immune system. The protein encoded by this gene, along with regulatory factor X-associated protein and regulatory factor-5, forms a complex that binds to the X box motif of certain MHC class II gene promoters and activates their transcription. Once bound to the promoter, this complex associates with the non-DNA-binding factor MHC class II transactivator, which controls the cell type specificity and inducibility of MHC class II gene expression. This protein contains ankyrin repeats involved in protein-protein interactions. Mutations in this gene have been linked to bare lymphocyte syndrome type II, complementation group B. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
RFXANK Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • MHC class II deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0015137196).
BP6
Variant 19-19194090-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-19194090-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 328640.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0868 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RFXANKNM_003721.4 linkc.144G>C p.Glu48Asp missense_variant Exon 3 of 10 ENST00000303088.9 NP_003712.1 O14593-1A0A024R7M1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RFXANKENST00000303088.9 linkc.144G>C p.Glu48Asp missense_variant Exon 3 of 10 1 NM_003721.4 ENSP00000305071.2 O14593-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0454
AC:
6898
AN:
152106
Hom.:
219
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0120
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0154
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0899
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0599
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0208
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0663
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0208
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0411
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0592
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0579
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0530
AC:
13332
AN:
251488
AF XY:
0.0529
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0114
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0954
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0509
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0131
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0208
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0541
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0534
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0561
AC:
81975
AN:
1461844
Hom.:
2502
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0564
AC XY:
41030
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0105
AC:
352
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0986
AC:
4409
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0476
AC:
1245
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0280
AC:
1111
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0709
AC:
6118
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0230
AC:
1230
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0352
AC:
203
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0575
AC:
63920
AN:
1111964
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0561
AC:
3387
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4631
9262
13894
18525
23156
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2438
4876
7314
9752
12190
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0454
AC:
6908
AN:
152224
Hom.:
226
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0455
AC XY:
3386
AN XY:
74426
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0119
AC:
495
AN:
41544
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0908
AC:
1387
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0599
AC:
208
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0208
AC:
108
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0662
AC:
319
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0208
AC:
221
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0374
AC:
11
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0592
AC:
4024
AN:
68000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0573
AC:
121
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
341
682
1022
1363
1704
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
82
164
246
328
410
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0563
Hom.:
175
Bravo
AF:
0.0489
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0588
AC:
218
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0651
AC:
251
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00953
AC:
42
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0560
AC:
482
ExAC
AF:
0.0506
AC:
6144
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0460
AC:
158
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0599
EpiControl
AF:
0.0582

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Mar 28, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: Frequency -

Dec 10, 2021
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 24, 2024
Unidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría Garrahan
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 24% of patients studied by a panel of primary immunodeficiencies. Number of patients: 23. Only high quality variants are reported. -

MHC class II deficiency Benign:2
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.078
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.58
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
8.3
DANN
Benign
0.62
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0086
T;T;.;.;T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.95
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.89
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.025
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0015
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.11
.;N;N;.;N;.;.;.
PhyloP100
-0.12
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.050
N;N;N;.;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.028
Sift
Benign
0.23
T;T;T;.;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;B;.;.;B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.084, 0.19, 0.081, 0.21
MutPred
0.098
Loss of helix (P = 0.1706);Loss of helix (P = 0.1706);Loss of helix (P = 0.1706);Loss of helix (P = 0.1706);Loss of helix (P = 0.1706);Loss of helix (P = 0.1706);Loss of helix (P = 0.1706);.;
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.00018
T
GERP RS
0.43
PromoterAI
-0.0080
Neutral
Varity_R
0.046
gMVP
0.098
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34282046; hg19: chr19-19304899; COSMIC: COSV50763572; COSMIC: COSV50763572; API