rs34324114

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001199397.3(NEK1):​c.2235T>G​(p.Asn745Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00528 in 1,578,452 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 42 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0041 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0054 ( 40 hom. )

Consequence

NEK1
NM_001199397.3 missense

Scores

2
11
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.06

Publications

14 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NEK1 (HGNC:7744): (NIMA related kinase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine/threonine kinase involved in cell cycle regulation. The encoded protein is found in a centrosomal complex with FEZ1, a neuronal protein that plays a role in axonal development. Defects in this gene are a cause of polycystic kidney disease (PKD). Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]
NEK1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, susceptibility to, 24
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen
  • short-rib thoracic dysplasia 6 with or without polydactyly
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • orofaciodigital syndrome type II
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • short rib-polydactyly syndrome, Majewski type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008582711).
BP6
Variant 4-169477323-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-169477323-A-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 266051.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00406 (618/152102) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00596 (405/67902). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00549. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 334 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NEK1NM_001199397.3 linkc.2235T>G p.Asn745Lys missense_variant Exon 26 of 36 ENST00000507142.6 NP_001186326.1 Q96PY6-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NEK1ENST00000507142.6 linkc.2235T>G p.Asn745Lys missense_variant Exon 26 of 36 1 NM_001199397.3 ENSP00000424757.2 Q96PY6-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00407
AC:
618
AN:
151984
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000603
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00330
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000722
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00346
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00166
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0144
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00596
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00465
AC:
919
AN:
197656
AF XY:
0.00457
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000712
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000488
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00262
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000701
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0156
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00601
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00451
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00541
AC:
7714
AN:
1426350
Hom.:
40
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00541
AC XY:
3819
AN XY:
706542
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000551
AC:
18
AN:
32666
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000428
AC:
17
AN:
39732
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00254
AC:
65
AN:
25556
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000261
AC:
1
AN:
38338
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00193
AC:
158
AN:
81784
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0147
AC:
753
AN:
51320
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00123
AC:
7
AN:
5704
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00595
AC:
6501
AN:
1092322
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00329
AC:
194
AN:
58928
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.474
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
363
726
1088
1451
1814
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
232
464
696
928
1160
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00406
AC:
618
AN:
152102
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00449
AC XY:
334
AN XY:
74394
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000602
AC:
25
AN:
41550
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000721
AC:
11
AN:
15264
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00346
AC:
12
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00166
AC:
8
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0144
AC:
153
AN:
10594
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00596
AC:
405
AN:
67902
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000474
AC:
1
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
35
69
104
138
173
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00454
Hom.:
7
Bravo
AF:
0.00296
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00351
AC:
13
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00363
AC:
14
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00111
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00579
AC:
47
ExAC
AF:
0.00379
AC:
453
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
4
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Apr 30, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 31, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28089114, 28935222) -

Feb 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

NEK1: BS2 -

Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 6 with or without polydactyly Benign:3
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Jun 06, 2023
Molecular Genetics, Royal Melbourne Hospital
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 15, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Motor neuron disease Uncertain:1
Feb 15, 2024
Centre for Genomic and Experimental Medicine, University of Edinburgh
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:case-control

- -

not specified Benign:1
Aug 14, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.84
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.42
T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.68
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;D;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0086
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.36
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
3.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D;N;D;N;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.37
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.065
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D;D;D
Vest4
0.77
MutPred
0.12
Gain of ubiquitination at N717 (P = 0.0162);.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.036
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.71
gMVP
0.52
Mutation Taster
=100/0
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34324114; hg19: chr4-170398474; API