dbSNP rs34385096: RASA1:p.Leu128Leu (chr5-87268835-C-G) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP7

The NM_002890.3(RASA1):c.384C>G(p.Leu128Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,830 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L128L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RASA1
NM_002890.3 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.70

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

RASA1 (HGNC:9871): (RAS p21 protein activator 1) The protein encoded by this gene is located in the cytoplasm and is part of the GAP1 family of GTPase-activating proteins. The gene product stimulates the GTPase activity of normal RAS p21 but not its oncogenic counterpart. Acting as a suppressor of RAS function, the protein enhances the weak intrinsic GTPase activity of RAS proteins resulting in the inactive GDP-bound form of RAS, thereby allowing control of cellular proliferation and differentiation. Mutations leading to changes in the binding sites of either protein are associated with basal cell carcinomas. Mutations also have been associated with hereditary capillary malformations (CM) with or without arteriovenous malformations (AVM) and Parkes Weber syndrome. Alternative splicing results in two isoforms where the shorter isoform, lacking the N-terminal hydrophobic region but retaining the same activity, appears to be abundantly expressed in placental but not adult tissues. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

RASA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Parkes Weber syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Noonan syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
telangiectasia, hereditary hemorrhagic, type 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

RASA1 links:

ENSG00000303897 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000303897 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.64).

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.7 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RASA1	NM_002890.3 link	c.384C>G	p.Leu128Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 1 of 25	ENST00000274376.11	NP_002881.1	P20936-1Q59GK3
RASA1	NM_022650.3 link	c.-213C>G		upstream_gene_variant			NP_072179.1	P20936-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RASA1	ENST00000274376.11 link	c.384C>G	p.Leu128Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 1 of 25	1	NM_002890.3	ENSP00000274376.6		P20936-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461830

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727212

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53362

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

8.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1112010

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60394

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.64

CADD

Benign

1.8

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.52

PhyloP100

1.7

PromoterAI

-0.036

Neutral

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over