rs34421970

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points: 2P and 20B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000404.4(GLB1):​c.1306C>T​(p.Leu436Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0128 in 1,613,982 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 159 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely benignin UniProt. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L436V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0094 ( 6 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.013 ( 153 hom. )

Consequence

GLB1
NM_000404.4 missense

Scores

16

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.568
Variant links:
Genes affected
GLB1 (HGNC:4298): (galactosidase beta 1) This gene encodes a member of the glycosyl hydrolase 35 family of proteins. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate the mature lysosomal enzyme. This enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis of a terminal beta-linked galactose residue from ganglioside substrates and other glycoconjugates. Mutations in this gene may result in GM1-gangliosidosis and Morquio B syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 5 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 2 uncertain in NM_000404.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0032697916).
BP6
Variant 3-33018489-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-33018489-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 92895.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr3-33018489-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr3-33018489-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00939 (1429/152118) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0142 (964/67998). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0134. There are 6 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 683 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 6 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GLB1NM_000404.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1306C>T p.Leu436Phe missense_variant 13/16 ENST00000307363.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GLB1ENST00000307363.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1306C>T p.Leu436Phe missense_variant 13/161 NM_000404.4 P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00943
AC:
1433
AN:
152000
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00232
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00548
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00676
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0349
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00477
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00868
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0190
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0142
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0110
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0115
AC:
2868
AN:
249586
Hom.:
24
AF XY:
0.0115
AC XY:
1562
AN XY:
135408
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00258
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00492
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0365
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00673
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0113
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0155
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0139
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0132
AC:
19249
AN:
1461864
Hom.:
153
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0129
AC XY:
9400
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00206
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00505
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0388
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00664
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0122
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0143
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0121
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00939
AC:
1429
AN:
152118
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00919
AC XY:
683
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00675
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0349
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00415
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00868
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0142
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0109
Alfa
AF:
0.0133
Hom.:
29
Bravo
AF:
0.00915
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0143
AC:
53
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0104
AC:
40
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00303
AC:
12
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0140
AC:
117
ExAC
AF:
0.0122
AC:
1472
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00289
AC:
11
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0135
EpiControl
AF:
0.0126

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:11
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Oct 27, 2015- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedresearchBlueprint GeneticsMar 02, 2015- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 29, 2019This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 16941474, 12644936) -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesSep 13, 2023- -
GLB1-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesApr 15, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-IV-B Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-IV-B;C0268271:Infantile GM1 gangliosidosis;C0268272:GM1 gangliosidosis type 2;C0268273:GM1 gangliosidosis type 3 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylJan 04, 2018- -
GM1 gangliosidosis Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
GM1 gangliosidosis;C0086652:Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-IV-B Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.067
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
0.0080
DANN
Benign
0.34
Eigen
Benign
-1.9
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.026
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.059
.;.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0033
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.33
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.21
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.89
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Benign
0.82
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.62
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
.;.;B
Vest4
0.070
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.0062
T
GERP RS
-11
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
gMVP
0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34421970; hg19: chr3-33059981; API