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rs34430836

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP5BP4

The NM_000519.4(HBD):c.226C>G(p.Leu76Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,614,058 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic,other (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HBD
NM_000519.4 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic; other no assertion criteria provided P:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.565
Variant links:
Genes affected
HBD (HGNC:4829): (hemoglobin subunit delta) The delta (HBD) and beta (HBB) genes are normally expressed in the adult: two alpha chains plus two beta chains constitute HbA, which in normal adult life comprises about 97% of the total hemoglobin. Two alpha chains plus two delta chains constitute HbA-2, which with HbF comprises the remaining 3% of adult hemoglobin. Five beta-like globin genes are found within a 45 kb cluster on chromosome 11 in the following order: 5'-epsilon--Ggamma--Agamma--delta--beta-3'. Mutations in the delta-globin gene are associated with beta-thalassemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 11-5234080-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-5234080-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic, other]. Clinvar id is 15074.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.26084742).. Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HBDNM_000519.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.226C>G p.Leu76Val missense_variant 2/3 ENST00000650601.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HBDENST00000650601.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.226C>G p.Leu76Val missense_variant 2/3 NM_000519.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152084
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000967
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251402
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135866
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461856
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74416
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000964
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic; other
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Other:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

delta Thalassemia Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJun 01, 1993- -
HEMOGLOBIN A(2) GROVETOWN Other:1
other, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMDec 12, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.047
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
Cadd
Benign
1.2
Dann
Benign
0.84
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0078
T;T;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.6
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.6
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.086
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;.;.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.26
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.56
T
MutationTaster
Benign
6.9e-9
A;A
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.040
N;.;N;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Benign
0.10
T;.;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;.;T;.;.
Polyphen
0.0040
.;B;B;B;.
Vest4
0.68
MutPred
0.42
Gain of catalytic residue at L76 (P = 0.0212);Gain of catalytic residue at L76 (P = 0.0212);Gain of catalytic residue at L76 (P = 0.0212);Gain of catalytic residue at L76 (P = 0.0212);Gain of catalytic residue at L76 (P = 0.0212);
MVP
0.53
MPC
0.013
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
-4.5
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.65

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34430836; hg19: chr11-5255310; API