rs34462132

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001113378.2(FANCI):​c.3103C>T​(p.Leu1035Leu) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000754 in 1,614,158 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L1035L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0041 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00041 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

FANCI
NM_001113378.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.02

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FANCI (HGNC:25568): (FA complementation group I) The Fanconi anemia complementation group (FANC) currently includes FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCD1 (also called BRCA2), FANCD2, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCI, FANCJ (also called BRIP1), FANCL, FANCM and FANCN (also called PALB2). The previously defined group FANCH is the same as FANCA. Fanconi anemia is a genetically heterogeneous recessive disorder characterized by cytogenetic instability, hypersensitivity to DNA crosslinking agents, increased chromosomal breakage, and defective DNA repair. The members of the Fanconi anemia complementation group do not share sequence similarity; they are related by their assembly into a common nuclear protein complex. This gene encodes the protein for complementation group I. Alternative splicing results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
POLG (HGNC:9179): (DNA polymerase gamma, catalytic subunit) Mitochondrial DNA polymerase is heterotrimeric, consisting of a homodimer of accessory subunits plus a catalytic subunit. The protein encoded by this gene is the catalytic subunit of mitochondrial DNA polymerase. The encoded protein contains a polyglutamine tract near its N-terminus that may be polymorphic. Defects in this gene are a cause of progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions 1 (PEOA1), sensory ataxic neuropathy dysarthria and ophthalmoparesis (SANDO), Alpers-Huttenlocher syndrome (AHS), and mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalopathy syndrome (MNGIE). Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
POLG Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal dominant 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 4a
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P
  • sensory ataxic neuropathy, dysarthria, and ophthalmoparesis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, G2P
  • autosomal dominant progressive external ophthalmoplegia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive progressive external ophthalmoplegia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalomyopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • recessive mitochondrial ataxia syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • spinocerebellar ataxia with epilepsy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Leigh syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.19).
BP6
Variant 15-89305159-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-89305159-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 317290.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0041 (624/152274) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0144 (598/41538). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0134. There are 3 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 277 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FANCINM_001113378.2 linkc.3103C>T p.Leu1035Leu synonymous_variant Exon 29 of 38 ENST00000310775.12 NP_001106849.1 Q9NVI1-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FANCIENST00000310775.12 linkc.3103C>T p.Leu1035Leu synonymous_variant Exon 29 of 38 1 NM_001113378.2 ENSP00000310842.8 Q9NVI1-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00409
AC:
623
AN:
152156
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0144
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000990
AC:
249
AN:
251478
AF XY:
0.000750
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0132
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000781
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000651
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000406
AC:
593
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000351
AC XY:
255
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0145
AC:
484
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000760
AC:
34
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000696
AC:
6
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000347
AC:
2
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000540
AC:
6
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00101
AC:
61
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
37
74
112
149
186
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00410
AC:
624
AN:
152274
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00372
AC XY:
277
AN XY:
74462
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0144
AC:
598
AN:
41538
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00111
AC:
17
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00284
AC:
6
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
35
70
106
141
176
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00210
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.00497
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Nov 03, 2021
Institute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU Dresden
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Fanconi anemia Benign:1
Jan 24, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Fanconi anemia complementation group I Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Benign
9.9
DANN
Benign
0.72
PhyloP100
5.0
Mutation Taster
=93/7
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34462132; hg19: chr15-89848390; API