rs34509359

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_000550.3(TYRP1):​c.259C>A​(p.Arg87Arg) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0543 in 1,613,566 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2,702 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R87R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.043 ( 188 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.055 ( 2514 hom. )

Consequence

TYRP1
NM_000550.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.35

Publications

12 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TYRP1 (HGNC:12450): (tyrosinase related protein 1) This gene encodes a melanosomal enzyme that belongs to the tyrosinase family and plays an important role in the melanin biosynthetic pathway. Defects in this gene are the cause of rufous oculocutaneous albinism and oculocutaneous albinism type III. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]
LURAP1L-AS1 (HGNC:49761): (LURAP1L antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.22).
BP6
Variant 9-12694255-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-12694255-C-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 256644.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.35 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0605 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TYRP1NM_000550.3 linkc.259C>A p.Arg87Arg synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 8 ENST00000388918.10 NP_000541.1 P17643
TYRP1XM_047423841.1 linkc.259C>A p.Arg87Arg synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 5 XP_047279797.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TYRP1ENST00000388918.10 linkc.259C>A p.Arg87Arg synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 8 1 NM_000550.3 ENSP00000373570.4 P17643

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0430
AC:
6545
AN:
152068
Hom.:
188
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0120
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0714
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0300
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0755
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0104
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0839
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0620
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0454
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0450
AC:
11227
AN:
249496
AF XY:
0.0449
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0113
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0235
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0682
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0813
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0626
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0513
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0555
AC:
81055
AN:
1461382
Hom.:
2514
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0542
AC XY:
39436
AN XY:
726934
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00995
AC:
333
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0246
AC:
1097
AN:
44668
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0714
AC:
1864
AN:
26120
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000757
AC:
3
AN:
39652
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0144
AC:
1241
AN:
86174
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0800
AC:
4272
AN:
53384
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0444
AC:
256
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0620
AC:
68910
AN:
1111762
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0510
AC:
3079
AN:
60376
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.476
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4935
9870
14806
19741
24676
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2506
5012
7518
10024
12530
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0430
AC:
6544
AN:
152184
Hom.:
188
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0432
AC XY:
3213
AN XY:
74390
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0120
AC:
498
AN:
41522
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0299
AC:
458
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0755
AC:
262
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5168
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0104
AC:
50
AN:
4812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0839
AC:
888
AN:
10590
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0340
AC:
10
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0620
AC:
4218
AN:
68008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0445
AC:
94
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
318
636
955
1273
1591
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
74
148
222
296
370
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0474
Hom.:
123
Bravo
AF:
0.0386
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00635
AC:
23
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0589
EpiControl
AF:
0.0614

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

not specified Benign:1
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oculocutaneous albinism type 3 Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.61
PhyloP100
1.3
Mutation Taster
=263/37
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.10
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34509359; hg19: chr9-12694255; COSMIC: COSV66357970; COSMIC: COSV66357970; API