rs34610829

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_182961.4(SYNE1):​c.2527C>T​(p.Arg843Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0267 in 1,613,920 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 681 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R843H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.022 ( 46 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.027 ( 635 hom. )

Consequence

SYNE1
NM_182961.4 missense

Scores

8
10

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.32

Publications

18 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYNE1 (HGNC:17089): (spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope protein 1) This gene encodes a spectrin repeat containing protein expressed in skeletal and smooth muscle, and peripheral blood lymphocytes, that localizes to the nuclear membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 8, also referred to as autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia type 1 or recessive ataxia of Beauce. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SYNE1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Orphanet, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • arthrogryposis multiplex congenita 3, myogenic type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina
  • autosomal dominant Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive myogenic arthrogryposis multiplex congenita
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.002840966).
BP6
Variant 6-152458798-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-152458798-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 130431.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0218 (3317/152204) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0331 (2250/67996). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.032. There are 46 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 1582 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 46 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SYNE1NM_182961.4 linkc.2527C>T p.Arg843Cys missense_variant Exon 22 of 146 ENST00000367255.10 NP_892006.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SYNE1ENST00000367255.10 linkc.2527C>T p.Arg843Cys missense_variant Exon 22 of 146 1 NM_182961.4 ENSP00000356224.5 Q8NF91-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0218
AC:
3317
AN:
152086
Hom.:
45
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00579
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00330
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0214
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0242
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0233
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0212
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0570
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0331
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0273
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0245
AC:
6165
AN:
251122
AF XY:
0.0256
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00591
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0178
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0245
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000218
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0189
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0341
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0302
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0272
AC:
39729
AN:
1461716
Hom.:
635
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0277
AC XY:
20146
AN XY:
727172
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00493
AC:
165
AN:
33464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0184
AC:
823
AN:
44714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0246
AC:
642
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000151
AC:
6
AN:
39686
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0252
AC:
2170
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0188
AC:
1002
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0463
AC:
267
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0298
AC:
33093
AN:
1111898
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0258
AC:
1561
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.465
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2089
4178
6266
8355
10444
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
1132
2264
3396
4528
5660
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0218
AC:
3317
AN:
152204
Hom.:
46
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0213
AC XY:
1582
AN XY:
74414
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00578
AC:
240
AN:
41538
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0214
AC:
327
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0242
AC:
84
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0233
AC:
112
AN:
4812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0212
AC:
225
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0612
AC:
18
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0331
AC:
2250
AN:
67996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0270
AC:
57
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
168
336
504
672
840
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
42
84
126
168
210
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0295
Hom.:
275
Bravo
AF:
0.0206
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0286
AC:
106
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0291
AC:
112
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00635
AC:
28
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0312
AC:
268
ExAC
AF:
0.0251
AC:
3050
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00924
AC:
32
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
Mar 08, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

-
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type;C2751807:Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominant Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
Dec 18, 2018
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominant Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.088
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.51
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.60
D;.;T;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.34
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.41
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.71
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0028
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;.;.;L;.;L;.
PhyloP100
4.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D;.;D;N;N;N;D
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Uncertain
0.015
D;.;D;D;T;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.052
T;D;D;D;D;D;T
Polyphen
0.92
P;.;.;P;P;.;D
Vest4
0.21
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
0.014
T
GERP RS
5.3
PromoterAI
-0.039
Neutral
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.084
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34610829; hg19: chr6-152779933; COSMIC: COSV99037530; COSMIC: COSV99037530; API