rs34618738

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_003978.5(PSTPIP1):​c.147G>A​(p.Ala49Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00416 in 1,582,182 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 20 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0026 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0043 ( 19 hom. )

Consequence

PSTPIP1
NM_003978.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.31

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PSTPIP1 (HGNC:9580): (proline-serine-threonine phosphatase interacting protein 1) This gene encodes a cytoskeletal protein that is highly expressed in hemopoietic tissues. This protein functions via its interaction with several different proteins involved in cytoskeletal organization and inflammatory processes. It binds to the cytoplasmic tail of CD2, an effector of T cell activation and adhesion, downregulating CD2-triggered adhesion. It binds PEST-type protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTP) and directs them to c-Abl kinase to mediate c-Abl dephosphorylation, thereby, regulating c-Abl activity. It also interacts with pyrin, which is found in association with the cytoskeleton in myeloid/monocytic cells and modulates immunoregulatory functions. Mutations in this gene are associated with PAPA (pyogenic sterile arthritis, pyoderma gangrenosum, and acne) syndrome. It is hypothesized that the disease-causing mutations compromise physiologic signaling necessary for the maintenance of a proper inflammatory response. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]
PSTPIP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • pyogenic arthritis-pyoderma gangrenosum-acne syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autoinflammatory syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • recurrent infections-inflammatory syndrome due to zinc metabolism disorder syndrome
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.69).
BP6
Variant 15-77018466-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-77018466-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 259208.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-3.31 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 391 Unknown,AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PSTPIP1NM_003978.5 linkc.147G>A p.Ala49Ala synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 15 ENST00000558012.6 NP_003969.2 O43586-1A0A0S2Z5P3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PSTPIP1ENST00000558012.6 linkc.147G>A p.Ala49Ala synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 15 1 NM_003978.5 ENSP00000452746.1 O43586-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00257
AC:
391
AN:
152196
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000820
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000981
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00556
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00395
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00244
AC:
489
AN:
200268
AF XY:
0.00242
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000614
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000692
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000272
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00415
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00396
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00272
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00433
AC:
6188
AN:
1429868
Hom.:
19
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00413
AC XY:
2921
AN XY:
707916
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000758
AC:
25
AN:
33002
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000984
AC:
39
AN:
39614
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000157
AC:
4
AN:
25506
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000130
AC:
5
AN:
38366
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000921
AC:
75
AN:
81466
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00454
AC:
231
AN:
50866
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00227
AC:
13
AN:
5726
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00507
AC:
5559
AN:
1096084
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00400
AC:
237
AN:
59238
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.469
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
342
684
1026
1368
1710
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
222
444
666
888
1110
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00257
AC:
391
AN:
152314
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00243
AC XY:
181
AN XY:
74468
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000818
AC:
34
AN:
41568
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000980
AC:
15
AN:
15310
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000386
AC:
2
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00145
AC:
7
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00556
AC:
59
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00395
AC:
269
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00237
AC:
5
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
19
38
57
76
95
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00320
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00225
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Jan 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PSTPIP1: BP4, BP7, BS2 -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Pyogenic arthritis-pyoderma gangrenosum-acne syndrome Benign:3
Jul 01, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 29, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

not specified Benign:2
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autoinflammatory syndrome Benign:1
Feb 26, 2021
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.69
CADD
Benign
5.5
DANN
Benign
0.82
PhyloP100
-3.3
PromoterAI
-0.026
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34618738; hg19: chr15-77310807; API