rs34732372

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_002109.6(HARS1):​c.1196C>T​(p.Ala399Val) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000824 in 1,585,242 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0039 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00049 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

HARS1
NM_002109.6 missense, splice_region

Scores

6
12
Splicing: ADA: 0.9922
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.44
Variant links:
Genes affected
HARS1 (HGNC:4816): (histidyl-tRNA synthetase 1) Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are a class of enzymes that charge tRNAs with their cognate amino acids. The protein encoded by this gene is a cytoplasmic enzyme which belongs to the class II family of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases. The enzyme is responsible for the synthesis of histidyl-transfer RNA, which is essential for the incorporation of histidine into proteins. The gene is located in a head-to-head orientation with HARSL on chromosome five, where the homologous genes share a bidirectional promoter. The gene product is a frequent target of autoantibodies in the human autoimmune disease polymyositis/dermatomyositis. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 5-140675132-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-140675132-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 472988.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00393 (598/152198) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0139 (578/41528). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.013. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 286 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
HARS1NM_002109.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1196C>T p.Ala399Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 11/13 ENST00000504156.7 NP_002100.2 P12081-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HARS1ENST00000504156.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1196C>T p.Ala399Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 11/131 NM_002109.6 ENSP00000425634.1 P12081-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00393
AC:
597
AN:
152080
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0139
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000786
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00192
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00107
AC:
270
AN:
251168
Hom.:
3
AF XY:
0.000737
AC XY:
100
AN XY:
135718
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0155
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000347
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000494
AC:
708
AN:
1433044
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.000425
AC XY:
304
AN XY:
714536
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0184
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000515
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000467
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000645
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00114
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00393
AC:
598
AN:
152198
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00384
AC XY:
286
AN XY:
74404
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0139
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000785
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00190
Alfa
AF:
0.000809
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00466
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0154
AC:
68
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00128
AC:
155
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
5
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineAug 08, 2018The p.Ala399Val variant in HARS is classified as benign because it has been iden tified in 1.5% (372/24022) of African chromosomes inclusing 4 homozygotes by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs 34732372). ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: BA1, BP4. -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 04, 2022Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Usher syndrome type 3B Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.45
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.038
.;T;T;T;T;.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.23
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.66
T;T;.;T;T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0047
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
.;.;M;M;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;N;.;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Benign
0.11
T;T;.;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T;T;.;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.014, 0.021, 0.10
.;B;B;B;.;.;.;B
Vest4
0.58
MVP
0.67
MPC
0.42
ClinPred
0.047
T
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.46

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
0.99
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.87
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34732372; hg19: chr5-140054717; API