rs34753465

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_004431.5(EPHA2):​c.648C>T​(p.Ala216Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0078 in 1,613,028 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 128 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0077 ( 21 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0078 ( 107 hom. )

Consequence

EPHA2
NM_004431.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -4.71
Variant links:
Genes affected
EPHA2 (HGNC:3386): (EPH receptor A2) This gene belongs to the ephrin receptor subfamily of the protein-tyrosine kinase family. EPH and EPH-related receptors have been implicated in mediating developmental events, particularly in the nervous system. Receptors in the EPH subfamily typically have a single kinase domain and an extracellular region containing a Cys-rich domain and 2 fibronectin type III repeats. The ephrin receptors are divided into 2 groups based on the similarity of their extracellular domain sequences and their affinities for binding ephrin-A and ephrin-B ligands. This gene encodes a protein that binds ephrin-A ligands. Mutations in this gene are the cause of certain genetically-related cataract disorders.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.81).
BP6
Variant 1-16148553-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-16148553-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 259395.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-16148553-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-4.71 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00773 (1178/152398) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.0362 (554/15312). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0337. There are 21 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 609 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 1178 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EPHA2NM_004431.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.648C>T p.Ala216Ala synonymous_variant 3/17 ENST00000358432.8 NP_004422.2 P29317-1A0A024QZA8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EPHA2ENST00000358432.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.648C>T p.Ala216Ala synonymous_variant 3/171 NM_004431.5 ENSP00000351209.5 P29317-1
EPHA2ENST00000461614.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.700C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/22

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00774
AC:
1179
AN:
152280
Hom.:
21
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00195
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0362
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00331
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000376
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00730
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00908
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0114
AC:
2845
AN:
250122
Hom.:
61
AF XY:
0.00988
AC XY:
1337
AN XY:
135380
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00240
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0552
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000695
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000218
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00304
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000482
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00645
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00819
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00781
AC:
11408
AN:
1460630
Hom.:
107
Cov.:
47
AF XY:
0.00748
AC XY:
5435
AN XY:
726696
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00185
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0513
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000957
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00336
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000690
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00745
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00624
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00773
AC:
1178
AN:
152398
Hom.:
21
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00817
AC XY:
609
AN XY:
74530
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00195
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0362
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00310
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000376
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00730
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00899
Alfa
AF:
0.00637
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00951
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00404
AC:
14
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00731
EpiControl
AF:
0.00616

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 11, 2018- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Cataract 6 multiple types Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 15, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.81
CADD
Benign
0.51
DANN
Benign
0.82
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34753465; hg19: chr1-16475048; API