rs34784349

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_005120.3(MED12):​c.5535C>T​(p.Asn1845Asn) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00633 in 1,193,745 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 420 homozygotes. There are 2,124 hemizygotes in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.011 ( 51 hom., 377 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0059 ( 369 hom. 1747 hem. )

Consequence

MED12
NM_005120.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.05

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MED12 (HGNC:11957): (mediator complex subunit 12) The initiation of transcription is controlled in part by a large protein assembly known as the preinitiation complex. A component of this preinitiation complex is a 1.2 MDa protein aggregate called Mediator. This Mediator component binds with a CDK8 subcomplex which contains the protein encoded by this gene, mediator complex subunit 12 (MED12), along with MED13, CDK8 kinase, and cyclin C. The CDK8 subcomplex modulates Mediator-polymerase II interactions and thereby regulates transcription initiation and reinitation rates. The MED12 protein is essential for activating CDK8 kinase. Defects in this gene cause X-linked Opitz-Kaveggia syndrome, also known as FG syndrome, and Lujan-Fryns syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]
MED12 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • FG syndrome 1
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • MED12-related intellectual disability syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • X-linked intellectual disability with marfanoid habitus
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • blepharophimosis - intellectual disability syndrome, MKB type
    Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • cholestasis-pigmentary retinopathy-cleft palate syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant X-71137013-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-71137013-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 95254.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.05 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0895 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MED12NM_005120.3 linkc.5535C>T p.Asn1845Asn synonymous_variant Exon 38 of 45 ENST00000374080.8 NP_005111.2 Q93074-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MED12ENST00000374080.8 linkc.5535C>T p.Asn1845Asn synonymous_variant Exon 38 of 45 1 NM_005120.3 ENSP00000363193.3 Q93074-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0105
AC:
1166
AN:
111038
Hom.:
49
Cov.:
22
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0940
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000245
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0147
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0288
AC:
4269
AN:
148391
AF XY:
0.0215
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00234
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.162
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0180
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000842
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000251
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0213
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00590
AC:
6391
AN:
1082653
Hom.:
369
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00496
AC XY:
1747
AN XY:
352479
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00196
AC:
51
AN:
26023
American (AMR)
AF:
0.160
AC:
5237
AN:
32696
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19119
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0212
AC:
623
AN:
29355
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00196
AC:
103
AN:
52496
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000262
AC:
1
AN:
38220
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000243
AC:
1
AN:
4121
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000104
AC:
87
AN:
835111
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00633
AC:
288
AN:
45512
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
324
648
973
1297
1621
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
86
172
258
344
430
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0105
AC:
1171
AN:
111092
Hom.:
51
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0113
AC XY:
377
AN XY:
33278
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00259
AC:
79
AN:
30538
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0944
AC:
983
AN:
10417
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2640
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0194
AC:
68
AN:
3506
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00229
AC:
6
AN:
2619
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5995
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
219
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000245
AC:
13
AN:
52959
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0145
AC:
22
AN:
1516
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
30
60
90
120
150
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0186
Hom.:
384
Bravo
AF:
0.0211

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
May 23, 2014
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

-
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -

May 13, 2013
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
Nov 25, 2014
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

FG syndrome Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
6.3
DANN
Benign
0.78
PhyloP100
1.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34784349; hg19: chrX-70356863; COSMIC: COSV61352811; API