rs34831194

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_006912.6(RIT1):​c.375C>T​(p.Asp125=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0013 in 1,614,028 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 25 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0071 ( 15 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00070 ( 10 hom. )

Consequence

RIT1
NM_006912.6 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.215
Variant links:
Genes affected
RIT1 (HGNC:10023): (Ras like without CAAX 1) This gene encodes a member of a subfamily of Ras-related GTPases. The encoded protein is involved in regulating p38 MAPK-dependent signaling cascades related to cellular stress. This protein also cooperates with nerve growth factor to promote neuronal development and regeneration. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.51).
BP6
Variant 1-155904365-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-155904365-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 197790.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-155904365-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.215 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00705 (1074/152252) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0247 (1025/41534). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0234. There are 15 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 503 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 1074 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RIT1NM_006912.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.375C>T p.Asp125= synonymous_variant 5/6 ENST00000368323.8
RIT1NM_001256821.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.426C>T p.Asp142= synonymous_variant 5/6
RIT1NM_001256820.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.267C>T p.Asp89= synonymous_variant 4/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RIT1ENST00000368323.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.375C>T p.Asp125= synonymous_variant 5/61 NM_006912.6 P3Q92963-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00706
AC:
1074
AN:
152134
Hom.:
15
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0248
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00431
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00185
AC:
466
AN:
251442
Hom.:
8
AF XY:
0.00144
AC XY:
196
AN XY:
135890
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0255
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000704
AC:
1029
AN:
1461776
Hom.:
10
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000617
AC XY:
449
AN XY:
727202
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0245
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000961
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000104
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00142
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00705
AC:
1074
AN:
152252
Hom.:
15
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00676
AC XY:
503
AN XY:
74446
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0247
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00426
Alfa
AF:
0.00328
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.00774
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00173
AC:
6
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)May 18, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineNov 24, 2014Asp142Asp in exon 5 of RIT1: This variant is not expected to have clinical signi ficance because it does not alter an amino acid residue and is not located withi n the splice consensus sequence. It has been identified in 2.6% (115/4406) of Af rican American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs34831194). -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJun 05, 2018- -
Noonan syndrome 8 Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesOct 13, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJul 04, 2017Variant summary: The RIT1 c.375C>T (p.Asp125Asp) variant involves the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide, resulting in a synonymous change. 5/5 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. ESE finder predicts that this variant may affect ESE site of SF2/ASF. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. This variant was found in 291/121318 control chromosomes (5 homozygotes), predominantly observed in the African subpopulation at a frequency of 0.02665 (277/10394). This frequency is about 2132 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic RIT1 variant (0.0000125), suggesting this is likely a benign polymorphism found primarily in the populations of African origin. In addition, multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories/reputable databases have classified this variant as benign. Taken together, this variant is classified as benign. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 20, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 07, 2019This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Noonan syndrome and Noonan-related syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenJun 07, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.70

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34831194; hg19: chr1-155874156; COSMIC: COSV105923350; API