rs34885252

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 3P and 20B. PM1PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000030.3(AGXT):​c.65A>G​(p.Asn22Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00842 in 1,613,066 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 415 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.025 ( 131 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0067 ( 284 hom. )

Consequence

AGXT
NM_000030.3 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:1B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.240

Publications

11 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AGXT (HGNC:341): (alanine--glyoxylate aminotransferase) This gene is expressed only in the liver and the encoded protein is localized mostly in the peroxisomes, where it is involved in glyoxylate detoxification. Mutations in this gene, some of which alter subcellular targetting, have been associated with type I primary hyperoxaluria. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
AGXT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • alanine glyoxylate aminotransferase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • primary hyperoxaluria type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Myriad Women’s Health, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 6 uncertain in NM_000030.3
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 130 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 12 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -0.26789 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -0.48778 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to alanine glyoxylate aminotransferase deficiency, primary hyperoxaluria type 1.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0016427934).
BP6
Variant 2-240868930-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-240868930-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 204020.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0692 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000030.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AGXT
NM_000030.3
MANE Select
c.65A>Gp.Asn22Ser
missense
Exon 1 of 11NP_000021.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AGXT
ENST00000307503.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.65A>Gp.Asn22Ser
missense
Exon 1 of 11ENSP00000302620.3
AGXT
ENST00000472436.1
TSL:2
n.85A>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 5
ENSG00000297735
ENST00000750632.1
n.237+1303T>C
intron
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0245
AC:
3730
AN:
151972
Hom.:
131
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0713
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00916
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00317
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0718
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0300
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00123
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000824
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0206
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0167
AC:
4136
AN:
248228
AF XY:
0.0158
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0719
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00825
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00270
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0869
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000370
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00869
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00674
AC:
9842
AN:
1460976
Hom.:
284
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00710
AC XY:
5161
AN XY:
726788
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0725
AC:
2428
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00836
AC:
374
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00302
AC:
79
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0772
AC:
3063
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0284
AC:
2451
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000647
AC:
34
AN:
52554
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00676
AC:
39
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000676
AC:
752
AN:
1111980
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0103
AC:
622
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
602
1205
1807
2410
3012
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
182
364
546
728
910
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0246
AC:
3738
AN:
152090
Hom.:
131
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0241
AC XY:
1795
AN XY:
74378
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0713
AC:
2961
AN:
41506
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00915
AC:
140
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00317
AC:
11
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0717
AC:
370
AN:
5158
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0299
AC:
144
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00123
AC:
13
AN:
10590
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000824
AC:
56
AN:
67932
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0203
AC:
43
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
177
353
530
706
883
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
42
84
126
168
210
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00873
Hom.:
53
Bravo
AF:
0.0279
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00108
AC:
4
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00208
AC:
8
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0697
AC:
307
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000698
AC:
6
ExAC
AF:
0.0179
AC:
2175
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0410
AC:
143
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000927
EpiControl
AF:
0.00101

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary hyperoxaluria, type I Uncertain:1Benign:2
Oct 17, 2019
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease.

Nov 27, 2014
Clinical Biochemistry Laboratory, Health Services Laboratory
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

not provided Benign:3
Jan 24, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

Jan 18, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28969594)

not specified Benign:1
Jun 22, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.061
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.57
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
0.0030
DANN
Benign
0.26
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.077
T
Eigen
Benign
-2.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.18
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.22
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0016
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.63
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.27
N
PhyloP100
-0.24
PrimateAI
Benign
0.21
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.010
N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.91
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.85
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.026
MPC
0.029
ClinPred
0.00096
T
GERP RS
-8.8
PromoterAI
-0.0038
Neutral
Varity_R
0.043
gMVP
0.64
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34885252; hg19: chr2-241808347; COSMIC: COSV56753306; COSMIC: COSV56753306; API