rs34915742

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_004525.3(LRP2):ā€‹c.4236G>Cā€‹(p.Arg1412Arg) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0121 in 1,614,046 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 764 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.042 ( 356 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0090 ( 408 hom. )

Consequence

LRP2
NM_004525.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.591
Variant links:
Genes affected
LRP2 (HGNC:6694): (LDL receptor related protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene, low density lipoprotein-related protein 2 (LRP2) or megalin, is a multi-ligand endocytic receptor that is expressed in many different tissues but primarily in absorptive epithilial tissues such as the kidney. This glycoprotein has a large amino-terminal extracellular domain, a single transmembrane domain, and a short carboxy-terminal cytoplasmic tail. The extracellular ligand-binding-domains bind diverse macromolecules including albumin, apolipoproteins B and E, and lipoprotein lipase. The LRP2 protein is critical for the reuptake of numerous ligands, including lipoproteins, sterols, vitamin-binding proteins, and hormones. This protein also has a role in cell-signaling; extracellular ligands include parathyroid horomones and the morphogen sonic hedgehog while cytosolic ligands include MAP kinase scaffold proteins and JNK interacting proteins. Recycling of this membrane receptor is regulated by phosphorylation of its cytoplasmic domain. Mutations in this gene cause Donnai-Barrow syndrome (DBS) and facio-oculoacoustico-renal syndrome (FOAR).[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.54).
BP6
Variant 2-169239585-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-169239585-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 129523.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-169239585-C-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.591 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.127 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
LRP2NM_004525.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4236G>C p.Arg1412Arg synonymous_variant 26/79 ENST00000649046.1 NP_004516.2 P98164Q7Z5C0Q7Z5C1
LRP2XM_011511183.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4236G>C p.Arg1412Arg synonymous_variant 26/78 XP_011509485.1
LRP2XM_047444340.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3312G>C p.Arg1104Arg synonymous_variant 26/79 XP_047300296.1
LRP2XM_011511184.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1947G>C p.Arg649Arg synonymous_variant 11/64 XP_011509486.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LRP2ENST00000649046.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.4236G>C p.Arg1412Arg synonymous_variant 26/79 NM_004525.3 ENSP00000496870.1 P98164

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0414
AC:
6303
AN:
152122
Hom.:
352
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.130
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0363
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0190
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0291
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0176
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0791
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00444
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0440
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0167
AC:
4187
AN:
251400
Hom.:
170
AF XY:
0.0148
AC XY:
2010
AN XY:
135876
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.130
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00963
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0361
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0208
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00575
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0132
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00903
AC:
13196
AN:
1461806
Hom.:
408
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00930
AC XY:
6760
AN XY:
727202
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.137
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0110
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0344
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0201
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00378
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0173
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0416
AC:
6330
AN:
152240
Hom.:
356
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0402
AC XY:
2995
AN XY:
74448
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.130
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0190
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0291
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0172
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00443
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0436
Alfa
AF:
0.0105
Hom.:
15
Bravo
AF:
0.0463
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0150
AC:
53
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00894
EpiControl
AF:
0.00984

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 03, 2020- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago-Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -
Donnai-Barrow syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 15, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
CADD
Benign
3.1
DANN
Benign
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34915742; hg19: chr2-170096095; COSMIC: COSV55558493; COSMIC: COSV55558493; API