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rs34937870

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000392.5(ABCC2):c.3741+1G>A variant causes a splice donor change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000173 in 1,614,154 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/2 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000098 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ABCC2
NM_000392.5 splice_donor

Scores

5
1
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.58
Variant links:
Genes affected
ABCC2 (HGNC:53): (ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the MRP subfamily which is involved in multi-drug resistance. This protein is expressed in the canalicular (apical) part of the hepatocyte and functions in biliary transport. Substrates include anticancer drugs such as vinblastine; therefore, this protein appears to contribute to drug resistance in mammalian cells. Several different mutations in this gene have been observed in patients with Dubin-Johnson syndrome (DJS), an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by conjugated hyperbilirubinemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing variant, NOT destroyed by nmd, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.027166883 fraction of the gene. Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 4.9, offset of 12, new splice context is: aagGTtggg. Cryptic site results in inframe change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in frameshift change.
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
PP5
Variant 10-99842094-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-99842094-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 208557.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ABCC2NM_000392.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3741+1G>A splice_donor_variant ENST00000647814.1
ABCC2XM_006717630.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3045+1G>A splice_donor_variant
ABCC2XM_047424598.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3615-1705G>A intron_variant
ABCC2XR_945604.4 linkuse as main transcriptn.3946+1G>A splice_donor_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ABCC2ENST00000647814.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3741+1G>A splice_donor_variant NM_000392.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000985
AC:
15
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000785
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251470
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135912
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000889
AC:
13
AN:
1461828
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727222
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000985
AC:
15
AN:
152326
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74486
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000784
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Bravo
AF:
0.000223
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Mar 27, 2018- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 29, 2024This sequence change affects a donor splice site in intron 26 of the ABCC2 gene. It is expected to disrupt RNA splicing. Variants that disrupt the donor or acceptor splice site typically lead to a loss of protein function (PMID: 16199547), and loss-of-function variants in ABCC2 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 9185779, 16549534, 16952291). This variant is present in population databases (rs34937870, gnomAD 0.006%). Disruption of this splice site has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of Dubin-Johnson syndrome (PMID: 31544333). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 208557). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -
Dubin-Johnson syndrome Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityNov 25, 2019- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineDec 22, 2014The c.3741+1G>A variant in ABCC2 has not been previously reported in individuals with disease. It has been identified in 1/11606 of Latino chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs34937870). This variant occurs in the invariant region (+/- 1,2) of the splice consensus sequence and is predicted to cause altered splicing leading to an abnormal or absent protein. Homozygous or compound heterozygous loss of function in the ABCC2 gene has been shown to cause Dubin-Johnson syndrome. In summary, this variant meets our criteria to be classified as pathogenic for Dubin-Johnson syndrome in an autosomal recessive manner. -
ABCC2-related condition Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJan 31, 2024The ABCC2 c.3741+1G>A variant is predicted to disrupt the GT donor site and interfere with normal splicing. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.0056% of alleles in individuals of Latino descent in gnomAD. A different variant impacting the same nucelotide position (c.3741+1G>T) has been reported in the compound heterozygous state in an individual presenting with Dubin-Johnson syndrome (Table 1, Corpechot et al. 2019. PubMed ID: 31544333). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice donor site in ABCC2 are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as likely pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.50
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.44
Cadd
Pathogenic
34
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.3
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.94
SpliceAI score (max)
0.95
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.32
Position offset: 11
DS_DL_spliceai
0.95
Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34937870; hg19: chr10-101601851; API