rs34944385

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_182914.3(SYNE2):​c.13266G>A​(p.Gln4422Gln) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0151 in 1,613,886 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 208 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.013 ( 20 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.015 ( 188 hom. )

Consequence

SYNE2
NM_182914.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.15

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYNE2 (HGNC:17084): (spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear outer membrane protein that binds cytoplasmic F-actin. This binding tethers the nucleus to the cytoskeleton and aids in the maintenance of the structural integrity of the nucleus. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]
ESR2 (HGNC:3468): (estrogen receptor 2) This gene encodes a member of the family of estrogen receptors and superfamily of nuclear receptor transcription factors. The gene product contains an N-terminal DNA binding domain and C-terminal ligand binding domain and is localized to the nucleus, cytoplasm, and mitochondria. Upon binding to 17beta-estradiol or related ligands, the encoded protein forms homo- or hetero-dimers that interact with specific DNA sequences to activate transcription. Some isoforms dominantly inhibit the activity of other estrogen receptor family members. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been fully characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ESR2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • male infertility with azoospermia or oligozoospermia due to single gene mutation
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center
  • familial medullary thyroid carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • ovarian dysgenesis 8
    Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.53).
BP6
Variant 14-64122119-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-64122119-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 130471.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.15 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0126 (1923/152254) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.0224 (108/4826). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.019. There are 20 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 1029 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 1923 AD,Unknown gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SYNE2NM_182914.3 linkc.13266G>A p.Gln4422Gln synonymous_variant Exon 69 of 116 ENST00000555002.6 NP_878918.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SYNE2ENST00000555002.6 linkc.13266G>A p.Gln4422Gln synonymous_variant Exon 69 of 116 1 NM_182914.3 ENSP00000450831.2 Q8WXH0-2A0A0C4DGK3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0126
AC:
1920
AN:
152136
Hom.:
20
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00292
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0384
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0154
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0190
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0224
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0282
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0222
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0151
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0105
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0139
AC:
3496
AN:
251208
AF XY:
0.0150
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00265
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00552
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0179
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000435
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0253
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0153
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0173
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0153
AC:
22388
AN:
1461632
Hom.:
188
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0155
AC XY:
11302
AN XY:
727124
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00248
AC:
83
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00593
AC:
265
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0184
AC:
481
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000302
AC:
12
AN:
39686
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0215
AC:
1851
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0257
AC:
1373
AN:
53376
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0218
AC:
126
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0155
AC:
17193
AN:
1111824
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0166
AC:
1004
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.424
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1287
2574
3860
5147
6434
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
644
1288
1932
2576
3220
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0126
AC:
1923
AN:
152254
Hom.:
20
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0138
AC XY:
1029
AN XY:
74448
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00291
AC:
121
AN:
41532
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0154
AC:
235
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0190
AC:
66
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0224
AC:
108
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0282
AC:
299
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0204
AC:
6
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0151
AC:
1026
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0123
AC:
26
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
97
194
292
389
486
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
22
44
66
88
110
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0137
Hom.:
30
Bravo
AF:
0.0106
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0170
AC:
58
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0159
EpiControl
AF:
0.0133

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Jul 05, 2024
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -

Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 5, autosomal dominant Benign:2
Jan 29, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

not provided Benign:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

SYNE2-related disorder Benign:1
Dec 03, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
2.2
DANN
Benign
0.84
PhyloP100
1.1
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34944385; hg19: chr14-64588837; API