rs34962745

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_022081.6(HPS4):​c.751A>T​(p.Thr251Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00924 in 1,613,952 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 92 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0069 ( 9 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0095 ( 83 hom. )

Consequence

HPS4
NM_022081.6 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.57

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HPS4 (HGNC:15844): (HPS4 biogenesis of lysosomal organelles complex 3 subunit 2) This gene encodes a protein component of biogenesis of lysosome-related organelles complexes (BLOC). BLOC complexes are important for the formation of endosomal-lysosomal organelles such as melanosomes and platelet dense granules. Mutations in this gene result in subtype 4 of Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome, a form of albinism. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]
HPS4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome with pulmonary fibrosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0051202774).
BP6
Variant 22-26465507-T-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-26465507-T-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 341016.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00694 (1057/152208) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.0124 (189/15298). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0109. There are 9 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 468 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 9 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HPS4NM_022081.6 linkc.751A>T p.Thr251Ser missense_variant Exon 10 of 14 ENST00000398145.7 NP_071364.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HPS4ENST00000398145.7 linkc.751A>T p.Thr251Ser missense_variant Exon 10 of 14 1 NM_022081.6 ENSP00000381213.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00694
AC:
1056
AN:
152090
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00329
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0124
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00548
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00312
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00949
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0105
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0144
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00731
AC:
1839
AN:
251474
AF XY:
0.00753
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00963
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00714
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00180
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0104
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0117
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00948
AC:
13862
AN:
1461744
Hom.:
83
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00929
AC XY:
6754
AN XY:
727178
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00137
AC:
46
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0106
AC:
473
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00700
AC:
183
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00396
AC:
342
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00163
AC:
87
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0135
AC:
78
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0109
AC:
12072
AN:
1111874
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00959
AC:
579
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.459
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
668
1335
2003
2670
3338
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
458
916
1374
1832
2290
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00694
AC:
1057
AN:
152208
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00629
AC XY:
468
AN XY:
74412
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00171
AC:
71
AN:
41530
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0124
AC:
189
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00548
AC:
19
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00312
AC:
15
AN:
4804
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00113
AC:
12
AN:
10596
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0102
AC:
3
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0105
AC:
715
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0142
AC:
30
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
51
102
153
204
255
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00889
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00819
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0140
AC:
52
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00882
AC:
34
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00159
AC:
7
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0109
AC:
94
ExAC
AF:
0.00723
AC:
878
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0132
EpiControl
AF:
0.0130

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 4 Benign:2
May 29, 2019
Johns Hopkins Genomics, Johns Hopkins University
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 10, 2020
Al Jalila Children’s Genomics Center, Al Jalila Childrens Speciality Hospital
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oculocutaneous albinism Uncertain:1
Dec 21, 2016
Genetics - Synnovis, NHS South East Genomic Laboratory Hub
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant may be associated with cardiomyopthy. There 3 individuals present in the ExAC database that are homozygous for this variant. Insufficient evidence to move out of uncertain significance classification. -

Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome Uncertain:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Feb 21, 2013
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Thr251Ser in exon 10 of HPS4: This variant is not expected to have clinical sign ificance because it has been identified in 1.1% (94/8600) of European American c hromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http:/ /evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs34962745). -

not provided Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.89
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.28
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.19
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.51
.;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0051
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.56
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;.;M;.
PhyloP100
4.6
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.060
Sift
Benign
0.26
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.15
B;B;B;.
Vest4
0.19
MutPred
0.17
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0551);.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.0551);.;
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.052
ClinPred
0.019
T
GERP RS
4.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.070
gMVP
0.39
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34962745; hg19: chr22-26861473; API