rs34973695

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_003126.4(SPTA1):​c.4453C>T​(p.Leu1485Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0233 in 1,613,524 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 524 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.018 ( 39 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.024 ( 485 hom. )

Consequence

SPTA1
NM_003126.4 missense

Scores

5
9
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.61
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPTA1 (HGNC:11272): (spectrin alpha, erythrocytic 1) This gene encodes a member of a family of molecular scaffold proteins that link the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. The encoded protein is primarily composed of 22 spectrin repeats which are involved in dimer formation. It forms a component of the erythrocyte plasma membrane. Mutations in this gene result in a variety of hereditary red blood cell disorders, including elliptocytosis-2, pyropoikilocytosis, and spherocytosis, type 3. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009739518).
BP6
Variant 1-158642966-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-158642966-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 258938.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=3, Benign=3}. Variant chr1-158642966-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0176 (2677/152166) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.0281 (135/4806). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0258. There are 39 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1271 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 39 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SPTA1NM_003126.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4453C>T p.Leu1485Phe missense_variant 32/52 ENST00000643759.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SPTA1ENST00000643759.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4453C>T p.Leu1485Phe missense_variant 32/52 NM_003126.4 P1P02549-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0176
AC:
2674
AN:
152046
Hom.:
39
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00435
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0145
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0406
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000964
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0274
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0126
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0223
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0268
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0158
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0198
AC:
4933
AN:
248812
Hom.:
59
AF XY:
0.0212
AC XY:
2861
AN XY:
134950
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00484
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0130
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0331
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000167
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0274
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0252
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0204
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0239
AC:
34963
AN:
1461358
Hom.:
485
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0243
AC XY:
17630
AN XY:
726964
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00290
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0142
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0340
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0280
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0128
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0260
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0219
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0176
AC:
2677
AN:
152166
Hom.:
39
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0171
AC XY:
1271
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00433
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0145
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0406
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000966
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0281
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0126
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0268
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0156
Alfa
AF:
0.0245
Hom.:
79
Bravo
AF:
0.0173
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0235
AC:
87
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0249
AC:
96
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00476
AC:
19
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0247
AC:
206
ExAC
AF:
0.0194
AC:
2347
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0130
AC:
48
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0266
EpiControl
AF:
0.0272

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicJun 08, 2023BS1, BS2 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 16, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 22, 2024- -
Hereditary spherocytosis type 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Pyropoikilocytosis, hereditary Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Elliptocytosis 2 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.35
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.53
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.81
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.72
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
.;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0097
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.23
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.6
H;H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.53
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.42
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.053
T
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.59
gMVP
0.30

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34973695; hg19: chr1-158612756; API