rs34997144

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_000426.4(LAMA2):​c.8124T>A​(p.Gly2708Gly) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00318 in 1,614,160 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 101 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G2708G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.016 ( 44 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0019 ( 57 hom. )

Consequence

LAMA2
NM_000426.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.184

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LAMA2 (HGNC:6482): (laminin subunit alpha 2) Laminin, an extracellular protein, is a major component of the basement membrane. It is thought to mediate the attachment, migration, and organization of cells into tissues during embryonic development by interacting with other extracellular matrix components. It is composed of three subunits, alpha, beta, and gamma, which are bound to each other by disulfide bonds into a cross-shaped molecule. This gene encodes the alpha 2 chain, which constitutes one of the subunits of laminin 2 (merosin) and laminin 4 (s-merosin). Mutations in this gene have been identified as the cause of congenital merosin-deficient muscular dystrophy. Two transcript variants encoding different proteins have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
LAMA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital merosin-deficient muscular dystrophy 1A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health
  • LAMA2-related muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 23
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.51).
BP6
Variant 6-129492363-T-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-129492363-T-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 129444.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.184 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0506 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000426.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LAMA2
NM_000426.4
MANE Select
c.8124T>Ap.Gly2708Gly
synonymous
Exon 58 of 65NP_000417.3
LAMA2
NM_001079823.2
c.8112T>Ap.Gly2704Gly
synonymous
Exon 57 of 64NP_001073291.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LAMA2
ENST00000421865.3
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.8124T>Ap.Gly2708Gly
synonymous
Exon 58 of 65ENSP00000400365.2
LAMA2
ENST00000618192.5
TSL:5
c.8388T>Ap.Gly2796Gly
synonymous
Exon 59 of 66ENSP00000480802.2
LAMA2
ENST00000617695.5
TSL:5
c.8112T>Ap.Gly2704Gly
synonymous
Exon 57 of 64ENSP00000481744.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0158
AC:
2411
AN:
152222
Hom.:
43
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0524
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0107
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000573
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0129
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00436
AC:
1095
AN:
251012
AF XY:
0.00310
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0502
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00538
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000591
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00186
AC:
2714
AN:
1461820
Hom.:
57
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00161
AC XY:
1173
AN XY:
727218
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0515
AC:
1724
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00550
AC:
246
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000153
AC:
4
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000243
AC:
21
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53406
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0111
AC:
64
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000366
AC:
407
AN:
1111970
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00411
AC:
248
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
150
300
451
601
751
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
66
132
198
264
330
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0159
AC:
2418
AN:
152340
Hom.:
44
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0157
AC XY:
1167
AN XY:
74500
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0524
AC:
2180
AN:
41576
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0107
AC:
164
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000288
AC:
1
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000415
AC:
2
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0170
AC:
5
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000573
AC:
39
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0128
AC:
27
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
117
233
350
466
583
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
24
48
72
96
120
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00130
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0178
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00462
AC:
16
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000981
EpiControl
AF:
0.000889

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
6
not specified (6)
-
-
1
Congenital muscular dystrophy due to partial LAMA2 deficiency (1)
-
-
1
LAMA2-related muscular dystrophy (1)
-
-
1
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
5.9
DANN
Benign
0.89
PhyloP100
-0.18
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34997144; hg19: chr6-129813508; API