rs35030041

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_025074.7(FRAS1):​c.1769T>C​(p.Met590Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00207 in 1,613,980 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 45 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.011 ( 28 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0011 ( 17 hom. )

Consequence

FRAS1
NM_025074.7 missense

Scores

1
16

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.70

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FRAS1 (HGNC:19185): (Fraser extracellular matrix complex subunit 1) This gene encodes an extracellular matrix protein that appears to function in the regulation of epidermal-basement membrane adhesion and organogenesis during development. Mutations in this gene cause Fraser syndrome, a multisystem malformation that can include craniofacial, urogenital and respiratory system abnormalities. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
FRAS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Fraser syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • Fraser syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • renal agenesis, unilateral
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.004378438).
BP6
Variant 4-78315684-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-78315684-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 235757.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0111 (1688/152312) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0374 (1553/41546). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0358. There are 28 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 786 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 28 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FRAS1NM_025074.7 linkc.1769T>C p.Met590Thr missense_variant Exon 16 of 74 ENST00000512123.4 NP_079350.5
FRAS1NM_001166133.2 linkc.1769T>C p.Met590Thr missense_variant Exon 16 of 42 NP_001159605.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FRAS1ENST00000512123.4 linkc.1769T>C p.Met590Thr missense_variant Exon 16 of 74 5 NM_025074.7 ENSP00000422834.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0110
AC:
1671
AN:
152194
Hom.:
27
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0371
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00622
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00956
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00276
AC:
687
AN:
249228
AF XY:
0.00214
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0378
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00180
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00129
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000168
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00116
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00113
AC:
1649
AN:
1461668
Hom.:
17
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000996
AC XY:
724
AN XY:
727118
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0385
AC:
1290
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00206
AC:
92
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00126
AC:
33
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000464
AC:
4
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53402
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00208
AC:
12
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000639
AC:
71
AN:
1111842
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00243
AC:
147
AN:
60372
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.469
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
83
166
250
333
416
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
42
84
126
168
210
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0111
AC:
1688
AN:
152312
Hom.:
28
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0106
AC XY:
786
AN XY:
74496
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0374
AC:
1553
AN:
41546
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00621
AC:
95
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000206
AC:
14
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00946
AC:
20
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
88
176
263
351
439
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00398
Hom.:
24
Bravo
AF:
0.0126
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0358
AC:
142
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000120
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00330
AC:
399
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00260
AC:
9
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Sep 28, 2015
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Nov 27, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

FRAS1-related disorder Benign:1
May 21, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Fraser syndrome 1 Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.46
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.58
Eigen
Benign
-0.30
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.10
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0044
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.60
N;N
PhyloP100
5.7
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.036
D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.36
T;T
Vest4
0.25
MVP
0.58
ClinPred
0.025
T
GERP RS
5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
gMVP
0.38
Mutation Taster
=93/7
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35030041; hg19: chr4-79236838; COSMIC: COSV99079716; API