rs35082294

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The ENST00000222399.11(LAMB1):​c.4221C>T​(p.Ser1407=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000782 in 1,614,166 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0038 ( 6 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00047 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

LAMB1
ENST00000222399.11 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.62
Variant links:
Genes affected
LAMB1 (HGNC:6486): (laminin subunit beta 1) Laminins, a family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins, are the major noncollagenous constituent of basement membranes. They have been implicated in a wide variety of biological processes including cell adhesion, differentiation, migration, signaling, neurite outgrowth and metastasis. Laminins are composed of 3 non identical chains: laminin alpha, beta and gamma (formerly A, B1, and B2, respectively) and they form a cruciform structure consisting of 3 short arms, each formed by a different chain, and a long arm composed of all 3 chains. Each laminin chain is a multidomain protein encoded by a distinct gene. Several isoforms of each chain have been described. Different alpha, beta and gamma chain isomers combine to give rise to different heterotrimeric laminin isoforms which are designated by Arabic numerals in the order of their discovery, i.e. alpha1beta1gamma1 heterotrimer is laminin 1. The biological functions of the different chains and trimer molecules are largely unknown, but some of the chains have been shown to differ with respect to their tissue distribution, presumably reflecting diverse functions in vivo. This gene encodes the beta chain isoform laminin, beta 1. The beta 1 chain has 7 structurally distinct domains which it shares with other beta chain isomers. The C-terminal helical region containing domains I and II are separated by domain alpha, domains III and V contain several EGF-like repeats, and domains IV and VI have a globular conformation. Laminin, beta 1 is expressed in most tissues that produce basement membranes, and is one of the 3 chains constituting laminin 1, the first laminin isolated from Engelbreth-Holm-Swarm (EHS) tumor. A sequence in the beta 1 chain that is involved in cell attachment, chemotaxis, and binding to the laminin receptor was identified and shown to have the capacity to inhibit metastasis. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.57).
BP6
Variant 7-107932345-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-107932345-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 211359.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr7-107932345-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.62 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0038 (579/152278) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0132 (550/41564). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0123. There are 6 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 267 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 6 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
LAMB1NM_002291.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4221C>T p.Ser1407= synonymous_variant 28/34 ENST00000222399.11 NP_002282.2
LAMB1XM_047420359.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*137C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 28/28 XP_047276315.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LAMB1ENST00000222399.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.4221C>T p.Ser1407= synonymous_variant 28/341 NM_002291.3 ENSP00000222399 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00377
AC:
573
AN:
152160
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0131
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000721
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000919
AC:
231
AN:
251318
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000677
AC XY:
92
AN XY:
135822
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0122
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000491
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000468
AC:
684
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000393
AC XY:
286
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0136
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000581
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000712
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00380
AC:
579
AN:
152278
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00359
AC XY:
267
AN XY:
74450
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0132
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000720
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00474
Alfa
AF:
0.00167
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00425
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 04, 2019- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 06, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenApr 01, 2024LAMB1: BP4, BP7, BS1, BS2 -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJul 20, 2015- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.57
CADD
Benign
3.7
DANN
Benign
0.81
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35082294; hg19: chr7-107572790; API