rs35086888

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_004937.3(CTNS):​c.124G>A​(p.Val42Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00325 in 1,614,070 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 167 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.017 ( 79 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0018 ( 88 hom. )

Consequence

CTNS
NM_004937.3 missense

Scores

1
16

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1B:13

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.865

Publications

13 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CTNS (HGNC:2518): (cystinosin, lysosomal cystine transporter) This gene encodes a seven-transmembrane domain protein that functions to transport cystine out of lysosomes. Its activity is driven by the H+ electrochemical gradient of the lysosomal membrane. Mutations in this gene cause cystinosis, a lysosomal storage disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2009]
CTNS Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cystinosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Myriad Women’s Health
  • nephropathic cystinosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
  • juvenile nephropathic cystinosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • ocular cystinosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • nephropathic infantile cystinosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.021084845).
BP6
Variant 17-3647506-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-3647506-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 4447.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0578 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004937.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CTNS
NM_004937.3
MANE Select
c.124G>Ap.Val42Ile
missense
Exon 4 of 12NP_004928.2O60931-1
CTNS
NM_001031681.3
c.124G>Ap.Val42Ile
missense
Exon 4 of 13NP_001026851.2O60931-2
CTNS
NM_001374492.1
c.124G>Ap.Val42Ile
missense
Exon 4 of 13NP_001361421.1O60931-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CTNS
ENST00000046640.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.124G>Ap.Val42Ile
missense
Exon 4 of 12ENSP00000046640.4O60931-1
CTNS
ENST00000381870.8
TSL:1
c.124G>Ap.Val42Ile
missense
Exon 4 of 13ENSP00000371294.3O60931-2
CTNS
ENST00000673965.1
c.124G>Ap.Val42Ile
missense
Exon 4 of 12ENSP00000500995.1O60931-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0170
AC:
2585
AN:
152170
Hom.:
79
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0598
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00537
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00862
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00444
AC:
1115
AN:
251340
AF XY:
0.00331
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0613
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00182
AC:
2662
AN:
1461782
Hom.:
88
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00155
AC XY:
1125
AN XY:
727196
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0662
AC:
2215
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00241
AC:
108
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000510
AC:
44
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53354
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00260
AC:
15
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000603
AC:
67
AN:
1111970
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00351
AC:
212
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
159
319
478
638
797
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
70
140
210
280
350
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0170
AC:
2591
AN:
152288
Hom.:
79
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0164
AC XY:
1224
AN XY:
74460
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0597
AC:
2483
AN:
41558
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00536
AC:
82
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000882
AC:
6
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00853
AC:
18
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
126
252
378
504
630
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
28
56
84
112
140
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00602
Hom.:
52
Bravo
AF:
0.0194
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0574
AC:
253
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00544
AC:
660
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00202
AC:
7
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
3
not provided (3)
-
-
3
not specified (3)
-
-
2
Cystinosis (2)
-
-
2
Nephropathic cystinosis (2)
-
-
1
CTNS-related disorder (1)
1
-
-
Cystinosis, atypical nephropathic (1)
-
-
1
Juvenile nephropathic cystinosis;C0950123:Inborn genetic diseases;C2931013:Ocular cystinosis (1)
-
-
1
Ocular cystinosis (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.068
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
CADD
Benign
4.5
DANN
Uncertain
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.71
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.55
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.021
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.58
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.93
L
PhyloP100
0.86
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.060
N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.49
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.69
T
Polyphen
0.0090
B
Vest4
0.13
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.0054
T
GERP RS
3.0
Varity_R
0.018
gMVP
0.27
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicevardb
2.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35086888; hg19: chr17-3550800; COSMIC: COSV99062025; API