rs35089085
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2
The NM_000426.4(LAMA2):c.4470C>T(p.Asp1490Asp) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00819 in 1,613,168 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 77 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0053 ( 4 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0085 ( 73 hom. )
Consequence
LAMA2
NM_000426.4 synonymous
NM_000426.4 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.00
Genes affected
LAMA2 (HGNC:6482): (laminin subunit alpha 2) Laminin, an extracellular protein, is a major component of the basement membrane. It is thought to mediate the attachment, migration, and organization of cells into tissues during embryonic development by interacting with other extracellular matrix components. It is composed of three subunits, alpha, beta, and gamma, which are bound to each other by disulfide bonds into a cross-shaped molecule. This gene encodes the alpha 2 chain, which constitutes one of the subunits of laminin 2 (merosin) and laminin 4 (s-merosin). Mutations in this gene have been identified as the cause of congenital merosin-deficient muscular dystrophy. Two transcript variants encoding different proteins have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.43).
BP6
Variant 6-129349331-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-129349331-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 92959.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr6-129349331-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00532 (810/152162) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00847 (576/68014). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0079. There are 4 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 364 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 AD,AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LAMA2 | NM_000426.4 | c.4470C>T | p.Asp1490Asp | synonymous_variant | 31/65 | ENST00000421865.3 | NP_000417.3 | |
LAMA2 | NM_001079823.2 | c.4470C>T | p.Asp1490Asp | synonymous_variant | 31/64 | NP_001073291.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LAMA2 | ENST00000421865.3 | c.4470C>T | p.Asp1490Asp | synonymous_variant | 31/65 | 5 | NM_000426.4 | ENSP00000400365.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00534 AC: 812AN: 152044Hom.: 4 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00557 AC: 1400AN: 251380Hom.: 4 AF XY: 0.00572 AC XY: 777AN XY: 135860
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00849 AC: 12398AN: 1461006Hom.: 73 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00817 AC XY: 5941AN XY: 726822
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00532 AC: 810AN: 152162Hom.: 4 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00489 AC XY: 364AN XY: 74398
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Dec 08, 2017 | This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Athena Diagnostics | Nov 07, 2024 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Apr 17, 2013 | - - |
not provided Benign:4
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center | - | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Oct 01, 2024 | LAMA2: BP4, BP7, BS1, BS2 - |
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC) | - | - - |
LAMA2-related muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 31, 2024 | - - |
Congenital muscular dystrophy due to partial LAMA2 deficiency Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at