rs35089879

Variant names:

• chr1-108918719-C-G
• rs35089879
• NM_013296.5:c.1370C>G

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr1-108918719-C-G
• chr1-108918719-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_013296.5(GPSM2):​c.1370C>G​(p.Thr457Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,460,956 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T457M) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: GPSM2 NM_013296.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.277
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

GPSM2 (HGNC:29501): (G protein signaling modulator 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to a family of proteins that modulate activation of G proteins, which transduce extracellular signals received by cell surface receptors into integrated cellular responses. The N-terminal half of this protein contains 10 copies of leu-gly-asn (LGN) repeat, and the C-terminal half contains 4 GoLoco motifs, which are involved in guanine nucleotide exchange. This protein may play a role in neuroblast division and in the development of normal hearing. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive nonsyndromic deafness (DFNB82). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

CLCC1 (HGNC:29675): (chloride channel CLIC like 1) Predicted to enable chloride channel activity. Predicted to be involved in chloride transport. Located in endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria-associated endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Implicated in retinitis pigmentosa 32. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

AKNAD1 (HGNC:28398): (AKNA domain containing 1) This gene encodes a protein which contains a domain found in an AT-hook-containing transcription factor. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04498446).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GPSM2	NM_013296.5	c.1370C>G	p.Thr457Arg	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 15	ENST00000264126.9	NP_037428.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GPSM2	ENST00000264126.9	c.1370C>G	p.Thr457Arg	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 15	1	NM_013296.5	ENSP00000264126.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000342 AC: 5 AN: 1460956 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726852

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33440

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44720

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26126

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39654

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86240

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53418

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5760

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000450 AC: 5 AN: 1111232

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60366

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.0112394), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.14
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.041	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.18
CADD	Benign	15
DANN	Benign	0.90
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.034	T;T;T
Eigen	Benign	-0.82
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.70
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.089	N
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.89	.;.;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.040	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.045	T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.77	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.34	N;N;N
PhyloP100		0.28
PrimateAI	Benign	0.41	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.22	N;.;N
REVEL	Benign	0.21
Sift	Benign	0.40	T;.;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.41	T;.;T
Polyphen		0.016	B;B;B
Vest4		0.26
MutPred		0.25		Loss of ubiquitination at K462 (P = 0.0193);Loss of ubiquitination at K462 (P = 0.0193);Loss of ubiquitination at K462 (P = 0.0193);
MVP		0.93
MPC		0.28
ClinPred		0.041	T
GERP RS		1.4
Varity_R		0.019
gMVP		0.44
Mutation Taster		=98/2	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35089879; hg19: chr1-109461341;