rs35090700

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 1P and 9B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_000720.4(CACNA1D):​c.2527G>A​(p.Val843Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000207 in 1,611,562 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00097 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1D
NM_000720.4 missense

Scores

2
7
10

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.93
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1D (HGNC:1391): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 D) Voltage-dependent calcium channels mediate the entry of calcium ions into excitable cells, and are also involved in a variety of calcium-dependent processes, including muscle contraction, hormone or neurotransmitter release, and gene expression. Calcium channels are multisubunit complexes composed of alpha-1, beta, alpha-2/delta, and gamma subunits. The channel activity is directed by the pore-forming alpha-1 subunit, whereas the others act as auxiliary subunits regulating this activity. The distinctive properties of the calcium channel types are related primarily to the expression of a variety of alpha-1 isoforms, namely alpha-1A, B, C, D, E, and S. This gene encodes the alpha-1D subunit. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), CACNA1D. . Gene score misZ 4.5817 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.6047 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with sinoatrial node dysfunction and deafness, aldosterone-producing adenoma with seizures and neurological abnormalities.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.017587423).
BP6
Variant 3-53732076-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-53732076-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 500589.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=4}. Variant chr3-53732076-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000971 (148/152376) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00337 (140/41592). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00291. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 68 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 34. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CACNA1DNM_000720.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2527G>A p.Val843Met missense_variant 19/49 ENST00000288139.11 NP_000711.1
CACNA1DNM_001128840.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2467G>A p.Val823Met missense_variant 18/48 ENST00000350061.11 NP_001122312.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CACNA1DENST00000288139.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.2527G>A p.Val843Met missense_variant 19/491 NM_000720.4 ENSP00000288139 P2Q01668-2
CACNA1DENST00000350061.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.2467G>A p.Val823Met missense_variant 18/481 NM_001128840.3 ENSP00000288133 Q01668-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000972
AC:
148
AN:
152258
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00338
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000191
AC:
48
AN:
251424
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000147
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
135900
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000127
AC:
186
AN:
1459186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000102
AC XY:
74
AN XY:
726172
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00302
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000523
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000971
AC:
148
AN:
152376
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000912
AC XY:
68
AN XY:
74522
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00337
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000190
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00108
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00272
AC:
12
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000198
AC:
24
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenMay 01, 2016- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 19, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Feb 24, 2017- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 10, 2021- -
not specified Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineFeb 15, 2018Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The p.Val843Met var iant in CACNA1D has been previously reported by our laboratory in the heterozygo us state in 1 individual with hearing loss. This variant has been identified in 0.25% (59/24036) of African chromosomes by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnom AD, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/; dbSNP rs35090700). Computational predicti on tools and conservation analysis suggest that the p.Val843Met variant may not impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, while the clinical significance of the p.Val843Met v ariant is uncertain, its frequency and the computational data suggest that it is more likely to be benign. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: BP4. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoAug 23, 2021DNA sequence analysis of the CACNA1D gene demonstrated a sequence change, c.2527G>A, in exon 19 that results in an amino acid change, p.Val843Met. This sequence change does not appear to have been previously described in patients with CACNA1D-related disorders and has been described in the gnomAD database with a population frequency of 0.26% in African subpopulation (dbSNP rs35090700). The p.Val843Met change affects a moderately conserved amino acid residue located in a domain of the CACNA1D protein that is known to be functional. In-silico pathogenicity prediction tools (SIFT, PolyPhen2, Align GVGD, REVEL) provide contradictory results for the p.Val843Met substitution. Due to these contrasting evidences and the lack of functional studies, the clinical significance of the p.Val843Met change remains unknown at this time. -
Intellectual disability Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingCentre de Biologie Pathologie Génétique, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de LilleJan 01, 2019- -
CACNA1D-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMar 24, 2023This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.040
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.30
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.023
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.018
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.65
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
.;L;.;.;.;L;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.75
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.89
.;N;.;.;N;N;.;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift
Benign
0.20
.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.37
.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.31, 0.58, 0.89
.;B;.;P;P;.;.;.;P
Vest4
0.42, 0.39, 0.40
MVP
0.77
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.030
T
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.36

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35090700; hg19: chr3-53766103; API