rs35098579

chr2-190976880-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BP7 BS1 BS2

The NM_007315.4(STAT1):c.2019A>G(p.Lys673=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000623 in 1,614,216 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0034 (4 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00034 (2 hom.)
• Consequence: STAT1 NM_007315.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.527

Genes affected

STAT1 (HGNC:11362): (signal transducer and activator of transcription 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the STAT protein family. In response to cytokines and growth factors, STAT family members are phosphorylated by the receptor associated kinases, and then form homo- or heterodimers that translocate to the cell nucleus where they act as transcription activators. The protein encoded by this gene can be activated by various ligands including interferon-alpha, interferon-gamma, EGF, PDGF and IL6. This protein mediates the expression of a variety of genes, which is thought to be important for cell viability in response to different cell stimuli and pathogens. The protein plays an important role in immune responses to viral, fungal and mycobacterial pathogens. Mutations in this gene are associated with Immunodeficiency 31B, 31A, and 31C. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2020]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.57).
• BP6: Variant 2-190976880-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-190976880-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 474981.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.527 with no splicing effect.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00336 (512/152336) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0117 (485/41556). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0108. There are 4 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 228 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
• BS2: High Homozygotes in GnomAd at 4 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
STAT1	NM_007315.4	c.2019A>G	p.Lys673=	synonymous_variant	22/25	ENST00000361099.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
STAT1	ENST00000361099.8	c.2019A>G	p.Lys673=	synonymous_variant	22/25	1	NM_007315.4	P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00332 AC: 505 AN: 152218 Hom.: 4 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0115

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00105

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000294

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00383

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000907 AC: 228 AN: 251460 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000721 AC XY: 98 AN XY: 135896

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0129

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.000231

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000980

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000652

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000338 AC: 494 AN: 1461880 Hom.: 2 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000292 AC XY: 212 AN XY: 727244

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0131

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.000268

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000464

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000450

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.000563

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00336 AC: 512 AN: 152336 Hom.: 4 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00306 AC XY: 228 AN XY: 74500

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0117

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00105

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00379

Alfa AF: 0.00101 Hom.: 1

Bravo AF: 0.00383

Asia WGS AF: 0.000866 AC: 3 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign

Submissions summary: Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Immunodeficiency 31B;C3279990:Autoimmune enteropathy and endocrinopathy - susceptibility to chronic infections syndrome;C4013950:Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to partial STAT1 deficiency Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jan 31, 2024

- -

not provided Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Apr 01, 2024

STAT1: BP4, BP7, BS1, BS2 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.57
Cadd	Benign	8.8
Dann	Benign	0.65
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35098579; hg19: chr2-191841606; COSMIC: COSV100738766; COSMIC: COSV100738766;