rs35110875

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_002863.5(PYGL):​c.2112T>C​(p.Ala704Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00444 in 1,614,156 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 182 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0062 ( 21 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0043 ( 161 hom. )

Consequence

PYGL
NM_002863.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.37

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PYGL (HGNC:9725): (glycogen phosphorylase L) This gene encodes a homodimeric protein that catalyses the cleavage of alpha-1,4-glucosidic bonds to release glucose-1-phosphate from liver glycogen stores. This protein switches from inactive phosphorylase B to active phosphorylase A by phosphorylation of serine residue 15. Activity of this enzyme is further regulated by multiple allosteric effectors and hormonal controls. Humans have three glycogen phosphorylase genes that encode distinct isozymes that are primarily expressed in liver, brain and muscle, respectively. The liver isozyme serves the glycemic demands of the body in general while the brain and muscle isozymes supply just those tissues. In glycogen storage disease type VI, also known as Hers disease, mutations in liver glycogen phosphorylase inhibit the conversion of glycogen to glucose and results in moderate hypoglycemia, mild ketosis, growth retardation and hepatomegaly. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
PYGL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • glycogen storage disease VI
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.52).
BP6
Variant 14-50909960-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-50909960-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 194735.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.37 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAdExome4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0532 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002863.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PYGL
NM_002863.5
MANE Select
c.2112T>Cp.Ala704Ala
synonymous
Exon 17 of 20NP_002854.3
PYGL
NM_001163940.2
c.2010T>Cp.Ala670Ala
synonymous
Exon 16 of 19NP_001157412.1P06737-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PYGL
ENST00000216392.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2112T>Cp.Ala704Ala
synonymous
Exon 17 of 20ENSP00000216392.7P06737-1
PYGL
ENST00000532462.5
TSL:1
c.2112T>Cp.Ala704Ala
synonymous
Exon 17 of 20ENSP00000431657.1E9PK47
PYGL
ENST00000874287.1
c.2127T>Cp.Ala709Ala
synonymous
Exon 17 of 20ENSP00000544346.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00615
AC:
936
AN:
152148
Hom.:
21
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0320
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0433
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0104
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00811
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000279
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00909
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0122
AC:
3063
AN:
251470
AF XY:
0.0109
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000923
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0480
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000397
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0427
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00905
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000501
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00717
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00426
AC:
6225
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
161
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00426
AC XY:
3095
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00131
AC:
44
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0477
AC:
2132
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000536
AC:
14
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0552
AC:
2190
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00995
AC:
858
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00912
AC:
487
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00191
AC:
11
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000200
AC:
222
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00442
AC:
267
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
454
908
1362
1816
2270
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
82
164
246
328
410
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00616
AC:
938
AN:
152266
Hom.:
21
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00770
AC XY:
573
AN XY:
74460
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00123
AC:
51
AN:
41552
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0320
AC:
489
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0432
AC:
224
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0104
AC:
50
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00811
AC:
86
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000279
AC:
19
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00852
AC:
18
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
43
86
129
172
215
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00203
Hom.:
7
Bravo
AF:
0.00825
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0250
AC:
88
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
3
Glycogen storage disease, type VI (3)
-
-
1
not provided (1)
-
-
1
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
0.32
DANN
Benign
0.84
PhyloP100
-1.4
Mutation Taster
=88/12
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35110875; hg19: chr14-51376678; COSMIC: COSV53584825; COSMIC: COSV53584825; API