rs35226268

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_004836.7(EIF2AK3):​c.2014G>A​(p.Glu672Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00104 in 1,614,120 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 25 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00098 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0010 ( 23 hom. )

Consequence

EIF2AK3
NM_004836.7 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.37
Variant links:
Genes affected
EIF2AK3 (HGNC:3255): (eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 3) The protein encoded by this gene phosphorylates the alpha subunit of eukaryotic translation-initiation factor 2, leading to its inactivation, and thus to a rapid reduction of translational initiation and repression of global protein synthesis. This protein is thought to modulate mitochondrial function. It is a type I membrane protein located in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), where it is induced by ER stress caused by malfolded proteins. Mutations in this gene are associated with Wolcott-Rallison syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0054520965).
BP6
Variant 2-88576576-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-88576576-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 337410.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000978 (149/152282) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.0219 (113/5170). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0186. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 86 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
EIF2AK3NM_004836.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2014G>A p.Glu672Lys missense_variant 12/17 ENST00000303236.9
EIF2AK3NM_001313915.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1561G>A p.Glu521Lys missense_variant 12/17
EIF2AK3XM_047446428.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1723G>A p.Glu575Lys missense_variant 12/17
EIF2AK3XM_047446429.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1330G>A p.Glu444Lys missense_variant 10/15

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
EIF2AK3ENST00000303236.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2014G>A p.Glu672Lys missense_variant 12/171 NM_004836.7 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000986
AC:
150
AN:
152164
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0220
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00189
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00203
AC:
509
AN:
251252
Hom.:
4
AF XY:
0.00194
AC XY:
263
AN XY:
135780
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0234
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00213
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000220
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000653
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00104
AC:
1522
AN:
1461838
Hom.:
23
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00102
AC XY:
741
AN XY:
727220
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0313
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00221
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000827
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000861
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000978
AC:
149
AN:
152282
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00115
AC XY:
86
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0219
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00189
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000945
Alfa
AF:
0.000632
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000986
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.00215
AC:
261
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00664
AC:
23
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000356

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 28, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsSep 15, 2016- -
Wolcott-Rallison dysplasia Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesAug 31, 2023- -
EIF2AK3-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesDec 11, 2023This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.089
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.25
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.012
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
.;T;.
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0055
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.17
.;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.12
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.59
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.96
T;T;.
Polyphen
0.022
.;B;.
Vest4
0.30
MVP
0.69
MPC
0.39
ClinPred
0.032
T
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35226268; hg19: chr2-88876094; COSMIC: COSV57548977; COSMIC: COSV57548977; API