rs35237700

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2_Supporting

The NM_003126.4(SPTA1):​c.4477C>T​(p.Arg1493Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000631 in 1,613,630 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1493Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0031 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00037 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

SPTA1
NM_003126.4 missense

Scores

4
2
12

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.872

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPTA1 (HGNC:11272): (spectrin alpha, erythrocytic 1) This gene encodes a member of a family of molecular scaffold proteins that link the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. The encoded protein is primarily composed of 22 spectrin repeats which are involved in dimer formation. It forms a component of the erythrocyte plasma membrane. Mutations in this gene result in a variety of hereditary red blood cell disorders, including elliptocytosis-2, pyropoikilocytosis, and spherocytosis, type 3. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
SPTA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary spherocytosis type 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • elliptocytosis 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • pyropoikilocytosis, hereditary
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • hereditary elliptocytosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hereditary spherocytosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0087406635).
BP6
Variant 1-158642942-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-158642942-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 258939.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0031 (472/152164) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0106 (442/41516). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00983. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 222 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 4 AD,AR geneVariant has number of homozygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SPTA1NM_003126.4 linkc.4477C>T p.Arg1493Trp missense_variant Exon 32 of 52 ENST00000643759.2 NP_003117.2 P02549-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SPTA1ENST00000643759.2 linkc.4477C>T p.Arg1493Trp missense_variant Exon 32 of 52 NM_003126.4 ENSP00000495214.1 P02549-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00306
AC:
466
AN:
152046
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0105
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000827
AC:
206
AN:
248998
AF XY:
0.000600
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0105
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000726
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000106
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000497
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000374
AC:
546
AN:
1461466
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000347
AC XY:
252
AN XY:
727034
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0116
AC:
387
AN:
33452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000627
AC:
28
AN:
44662
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26124
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39690
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000128
AC:
11
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53406
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00174
AC:
10
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000585
AC:
65
AN:
1111762
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000745
AC:
45
AN:
60364
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.473
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
41
82
124
165
206
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00310
AC:
472
AN:
152164
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00298
AC XY:
222
AN XY:
74396
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0106
AC:
442
AN:
41516
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00131
AC:
20
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000208
AC:
1
AN:
4810
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000882
AC:
6
AN:
67990
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00142
AC:
3
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
22
45
67
90
112
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00109
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00357
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00728
AC:
29
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00102
AC:
123
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00231
AC:
8
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Mar 20, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 17, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

not specified Benign:1
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.69
D;D
Eigen
Benign
-0.47
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.22
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0087
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M;M
PhyloP100
0.87
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.8
D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.35
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.030
ClinPred
0.095
T
GERP RS
-2.2
Varity_R
0.44
gMVP
0.34
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35237700; hg19: chr1-158612732; COSMIC: COSV63753865; COSMIC: COSV63753865; API