rs35285618

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001370466.1(NOD2):​c.2042G>A​(p.Arg681His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00124 in 1,613,072 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 17 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0062 ( 10 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00072 ( 7 hom. )

Consequence

NOD2
NM_001370466.1 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
NOD2 (HGNC:5331): (nucleotide binding oligomerization domain containing 2) This gene is a member of the Nod1/Apaf-1 family and encodes a protein with two caspase recruitment (CARD) domains and six leucine-rich repeats (LRRs). The protein is primarily expressed in the peripheral blood leukocytes. It plays a role in the immune response to intracellular bacterial lipopolysaccharides (LPS) by recognizing the muramyl dipeptide (MDP) derived from them and activating the NFKB protein. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Crohn disease and Blau syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0037384331).
BP6
Variant 16-50712034-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-50712034-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 319459.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-50712034-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00622 (948/152356) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0218 (905/41582). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0206. There are 10 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 436 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 10 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
NOD2NM_001370466.1 linkc.2042G>A p.Arg681His missense_variant 4/12 ENST00000647318.2 NP_001357395.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NOD2ENST00000647318.2 linkc.2042G>A p.Arg681His missense_variant 4/12 NM_001370466.1 ENSP00000495993.1 Q9HC29-2
NOD2ENST00000300589.6 linkc.2123G>A p.Arg708His missense_variant 4/121 ENSP00000300589.2 Q9HC29-1
NOD2ENST00000641284.2 linkn.2042G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/6 ENSP00000493088.1 A0A286YF65
NOD2ENST00000646677.2 linkn.2042G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/13 ENSP00000496533.1 A0A286YF65

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00621
AC:
945
AN:
152238
Hom.:
10
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0217
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000850
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00161
AC:
401
AN:
248740
Hom.:
3
AF XY:
0.00116
AC XY:
156
AN XY:
134910
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0209
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000724
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000273
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000141
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000277
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000656
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000720
AC:
1051
AN:
1460716
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000648
AC XY:
471
AN XY:
726692
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0202
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000850
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000812
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000381
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000228
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00114
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00622
AC:
948
AN:
152356
Hom.:
10
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00585
AC XY:
436
AN XY:
74510
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0218
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000849
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00473
Alfa
AF:
0.00198
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00708
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0205
AC:
90
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00199
AC:
242
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenNov 01, 2024NOD2: BP4, BS1, BS2 -
Regional enteritis;C5201146:Blau syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 19, 2024- -
Inflammatory bowel disease 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
Blau syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.47
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
.;T
Eigen
Benign
0.0082
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.079
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.098
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0037
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.74
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
.;M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.13
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.063
.;T
Polyphen
0.98
D;D
Vest4
0.23
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.018
T
GERP RS
2.7
Varity_R
0.036
gMVP
0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35285618; hg19: chr16-50745945; API