dbSNP rs35426888: RLN1:p.Val73Val (chr9-5335590-T-C) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-9 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_006911.4(RLN1):c.219A>G(p.Val73Val) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000837 in 1,596,594 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 19 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0046 ( 12 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00044 ( 7 hom. )

Consequence

RLN1
NM_006911.4 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.264

Variant links:

Genes affected

RLN1 (HGNC:10026): (relaxin 1) Relaxins are known endocrine and autocrine/paracrine hormones, belonging to the insulin gene superfamily. In humans there are three non-allelic relaxin genes, RLN1, RLN2 and RLN3, where RLN1 and RLN2 share high sequence homology. The protein encoded by this gene is synthesized as a single-chain polypeptide but the active form consists of an A chain and a B chain linked by disulfide bonds. Relaxin is produced by the ovary, and targets the mammalian reproductive system to ripen the cervix, elongate the pubic symphysis and inhibit uterine contraction. It may have additional roles in enhancing sperm motility, regulating blood pressure, controlling heart rate and releasing oxytocin and vasopressin. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

RLN1 links:

RLN2 (HGNC:10027): (relaxin 2) This gene encodes a member of the relaxin subfamily and insulin superfamily of peptide hormones. In humans there are three non-allelic relaxin genes. This gene encodes multiple protein isoforms, at least one of which undergoes proteolytic processing. This processing generates relaxin A and B chains that are linked by disulfide bonds to form the mature peptide hormone. This hormone plays a role in the male and female reproductive systems and was initially noted for its role in pregnancy. This protein also plays broader roles in the cardiovascular system, including in the regulation of blood pressure and control of heart rate, and data from animal models shows that this protein may have anti-fibrotic and cardioprotective effects. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

RLN2 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.97).

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.264 with no splicing effect.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 12 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RLN1	NM_006911.4 link	c.219A>G	p.Val73Val	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 2	ENST00000223862.2	NP_008842.1	P04808-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RLN1	ENST00000223862.2 link	c.219A>G	p.Val73Val	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 2	1	NM_006911.4	ENSP00000223862.1		P04808-1
RLN1	ENST00000487557.2 link	n.143A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 2	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00456

AC:

692

AN:

151860

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0159

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00164

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00384

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00111

AC:

271

AN:

243530

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000813

AC XY:

107

AN XY:

131656

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0161

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000397

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000468

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000179

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000444

AC:

641

AN:

1444618

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000358

AC XY:

257

AN XY:

718568

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0160

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000676

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000357

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000191

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00107

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00457

AC:

695

AN:

151976

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00424

AC XY:

315

AN XY:

74286

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0159

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00164

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000208

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00380

Alfa

AF:

0.000109

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00529

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.97

CADD

Benign

0.68

DANN

Benign

0.26

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over