rs35430470

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_145207.3(AFG2A):​c.80G>A​(p.Cys27Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,880 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C27S) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AFG2A
NM_145207.3 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.322

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AFG2A (HGNC:18119): (AFG2 AAA ATPase homolog A) This gene encodes a member of the ATPase associated with diverse activities family, whose members are defined by a highly conserved ATPase domain. Members of this family participate in diverse cellular processes that include membrane fusion, DNA replication, microtubule severing, and protein degradation. The protein encoded by this gene has a putative mitochondrial targeting sequence and has been proposed to function in maintenance of mitochondrial function and integrity during mouse spermatogenesis. Allelic variants in this gene have been associated with epilepsy, hearing loss, and cognitive disability syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]
AFG2A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • microcephaly-intellectual disability-sensorineural hearing loss-epilepsy-abnormal muscle tone syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet, PanelApp Australia

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 22 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 7 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.46019 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.2041 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to microcephaly-intellectual disability-sensorineural hearing loss-epilepsy-abnormal muscle tone syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06847873).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AFG2ANM_145207.3 linkc.80G>A p.Cys27Tyr missense_variant Exon 1 of 16 ENST00000274008.5 NP_660208.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AFG2AENST00000274008.5 linkc.80G>A p.Cys27Tyr missense_variant Exon 1 of 16 1 NM_145207.3 ENSP00000274008.3
AFG2AENST00000422835.2 linkn.122G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 15 1
AFG2AENST00000675612.1 linkc.80G>A p.Cys27Tyr missense_variant Exon 1 of 17 ENSP00000502453.1
AFG2AENST00000674886.1 linkn.145G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 11

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461880
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53408
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.068
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.091
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
5.7
DANN
Benign
0.89
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.010
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.013
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.37
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.031
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.068
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.39
T
PhyloP100
0.32
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.17
N
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Uncertain
0.029
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T
Polyphen
0.0020
B
Vest4
0.17
MutPred
0.17
Gain of glycosylation at S25 (P = 0.0175);
MVP
0.47
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.069
T
GERP RS
2.3
PromoterAI
-0.055
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.17
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35430470; hg19: chr4-123844377; API