rs35448119

chr7-41965299-G-Cchr7-41965299-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BP7 BS1 BS2

The NM_000168.6(GLI3):c.3774C>G(p.Leu1258=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00237 in 1,613,882 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 86 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.013 (38 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0013 (48 hom.)
• Consequence: GLI3 NM_000168.6 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.170

Genes affected

GLI3 (HGNC:4319): (GLI family zinc finger 3) This gene encodes a protein which belongs to the C2H2-type zinc finger proteins subclass of the Gli family. They are characterized as DNA-binding transcription factors and are mediators of Sonic hedgehog (Shh) signaling. The protein encoded by this gene localizes in the cytoplasm and activates patched Drosophila homolog (PTCH) gene expression. It is also thought to play a role during embryogenesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with several diseases, including Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome, Pallister-Hall syndrome, preaxial polydactyly type IV, and postaxial polydactyly types A1 and B. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.87).
• BP6: Variant 7-41965299-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-41965299-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 255438.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr7-41965299-G-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.17 with no splicing effect.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0126 (1914/152324) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0445 (1852/41586). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0428. There are 38 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 890 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd at 1913 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
GLI3	NM_000168.6	c.3774C>G	p.Leu1258=	synonymous_variant	15/15	ENST00000395925.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
GLI3	ENST00000395925.8	c.3774C>G	p.Leu1258=	synonymous_variant	15/15	5	NM_000168.6	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0126 AC: 1913 AN: 152206 Hom.: 38 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0446

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00308

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00316

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00622

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00342 AC: 859 AN: 251120 Hom.: 20 AF XY: 0.00265 AC XY: 360 AN XY: 135770

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0478

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00174

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000654

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000793

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00196

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00130 AC: 1907 AN: 1461558 Hom.: 48 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00110 AC XY: 802 AN XY: 727044

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0481

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00183

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.000104

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000378

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00257

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0126 AC: 1914 AN: 152324 Hom.: 38 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0119 AC XY: 890 AN XY: 74486

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0445

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00301

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00616

Alfa AF: 0.00130 Hom.: 1

Bravo AF: 0.0148

Asia WGS AF: 0.00173 AC: 6 AN: 3478

EpiCase AF: 0.000273

EpiControl AF: 0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Benign

Submissions summary: Benign:7

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories	Oct 09, 2023	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Mar 03, 2015	- -

Pallister-Hall syndrome;C0265306:Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jan 26, 2024

- -

not specified Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

-

- -

Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Pallister-Hall syndrome Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Polydactyly Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.87
Cadd	Benign	1.4
Dann	Benign	0.48

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35448119; hg19: chr7-42004897;