rs35455589

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_003773.5(HYAL2):​c.1252A>T​(p.Ile418Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,190 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I418L) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HYAL2
NM_003773.5 missense

Scores

16

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.344

Publications

12 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HYAL2 (HGNC:5321): (hyaluronidase 2) This gene encodes a weak acid-active hyaluronidase. The encoded protein is similar in structure to other more active hyaluronidases. Hyaluronidases degrade hyaluronan, one of the major glycosaminoglycans of the extracellular matrix. Hyaluronan and fragments of hyaluronan are thought to be involved in cell proliferation, migration and differentiation. Although it was previously thought to be a lysosomal hyaluronidase that is active at a pH below 4, the encoded protein is likely a GPI-anchored cell surface protein. This hyaluronidase serves as a receptor for the oncogenic virus Jaagsiekte sheep retrovirus. The gene is one of several related genes in a region of chromosome 3p21.3 associated with tumor suppression. This gene encodes two alternatively spliced transcript variants which differ only in the 5' UTR.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]
HYAL2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • orofacial cleft
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09396681).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HYAL2NM_003773.5 linkc.1252A>T p.Ile418Phe missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 ENST00000357750.9 NP_003764.3
HYAL2NM_033158.5 linkc.1252A>T p.Ile418Phe missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 NP_149348.2
HYAL2XM_005265524.3 linkc.1252A>T p.Ile418Phe missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 XP_005265581.1
HYAL2XM_005265525.3 linkc.1252A>T p.Ile418Phe missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 XP_005265582.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HYAL2ENST00000357750.9 linkc.1252A>T p.Ile418Phe missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 1 NM_003773.5 ENSP00000350387.4
HYAL2ENST00000395139.7 linkc.1252A>T p.Ile418Phe missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 1 ENSP00000378571.3
HYAL2ENST00000447092.5 linkc.1252A>T p.Ile418Phe missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 1 ENSP00000401853.1
HYAL2ENST00000442581.1 linkc.1252A>T p.Ile418Phe missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 2 ENSP00000406657.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
250792
AF XY:
0.00000737
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000868
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726914
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000671
AC:
3
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52748
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.67
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.40
T;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.22
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.091
LIST_S2
Benign
0.0
.;.;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0095
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.094
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;L;L;L
PhyloP100
0.34
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;N;N;N
Sift
Benign
0.25
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.44
T;T;T;T
Vest4
0.075
ClinPred
0.18
T
GERP RS
5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.065
gMVP
0.64
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35455589; hg19: chr3-50355730; API