rs35496669

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_024592.5(SRD5A3):​c.566A>C​(p.Tyr189Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000184 in 1,614,084 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00096 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SRD5A3
NM_024592.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.26

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SRD5A3 (HGNC:25812): (steroid 5 alpha-reductase 3) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the steroid 5-alpha reductase family, and polyprenol reductase subfamily. It is involved in the production of androgen 5-alpha-dihydrotestosterone (DHT) from testosterone, and maintenance of the androgen-androgen receptor activation pathway. This protein is also necessary for the conversion of polyprenol into dolichol, which is required for the synthesis of dolichol-linked monosaccharides and the oligosaccharide precursor used for N-linked glycosylation of proteins. Mutations in this gene are associated with congenital disorder of glycosylation type Iq. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]
SRD5A3-AS1 (HGNC:44138): (SRD5A3 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.006423861).
BP6
Variant 4-55367591-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-55367591-A-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 212303.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000958 (146/152356) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00303 (126/41588). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0026. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 68 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SRD5A3NM_024592.5 linkc.566A>C p.Tyr189Ser missense_variant Exon 4 of 5 ENST00000264228.9 NP_078868.1 Q9H8P0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SRD5A3ENST00000264228.9 linkc.566A>C p.Tyr189Ser missense_variant Exon 4 of 5 1 NM_024592.5 ENSP00000264228.4 Q9H8P0
ENSG00000288695ENST00000679707.1 linkc.562+3320A>C intron_variant Intron 3 of 5 ENSP00000505713.1 A0A7P0T9P9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000952
AC:
145
AN:
152238
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00301
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000315
AC:
79
AN:
251126
AF XY:
0.000199
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00369
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000463
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000103
AC:
151
AN:
1461728
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000100
AC XY:
73
AN XY:
727154
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00308
AC:
103
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000425
AC:
19
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39688
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53288
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000867
AC:
5
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000360
AC:
4
AN:
1111996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000331
AC:
20
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000958
AC:
146
AN:
152356
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000913
AC XY:
68
AN XY:
74510
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00303
AC:
126
AN:
41588
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00111
AC:
17
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.509
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
14
22
29
36
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000442
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00125
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00409
AC:
18
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000371
AC:
45
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

SRD5A3-congenital disorder of glycosylation Uncertain:1Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Sep 16, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
Sep 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

SRD5A3: BP4, BS2 -

Jul 03, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Uncertain:1
Mar 10, 2015
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.072
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.43
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
7.2
DANN
Benign
0.72
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.054
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.54
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.29
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.55
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.010
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0064
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M
PhyloP100
2.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.070
N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.38
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.38
T
Polyphen
0.016
B
Vest4
0.48
MVP
0.42
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.022
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.089
gMVP
0.35
Mutation Taster
=84/16
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35496669; hg19: chr4-56233758; API