rs35513449

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_006031.6(PCNT):​c.4571C>G​(p.Pro1524Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0036 in 1,607,282 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 26 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P1524P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0021 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0038 ( 26 hom. )

Consequence

PCNT
NM_006031.6 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.159
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCNT (HGNC:16068): (pericentrin) The protein encoded by this gene binds to calmodulin and is expressed in the centrosome. It is an integral component of the pericentriolar material (PCM). The protein contains a series of coiled-coil domains and a highly conserved PCM targeting motif called the PACT domain near its C-terminus. The protein interacts with the microtubule nucleation component gamma-tubulin and is likely important to normal functioning of the centrosomes, cytoskeleton, and cell-cycle progression. Mutations in this gene cause Seckel syndrome-4 and microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.006676078).
BP6
Variant 21-46398242-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-46398242-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 159605.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=6, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr21-46398242-C-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00211 (321/152336) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00375 (255/68026). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00337. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 140 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 26 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PCNTNM_006031.6 linkc.4571C>G p.Pro1524Arg missense_variant Exon 24 of 47 ENST00000359568.10 NP_006022.3 O95613-1
PCNTNM_001315529.2 linkc.4217C>G p.Pro1406Arg missense_variant Exon 24 of 47 NP_001302458.1 O95613-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCNTENST00000359568.10 linkc.4571C>G p.Pro1524Arg missense_variant Exon 24 of 47 1 NM_006031.6 ENSP00000352572.5 O95613-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00211
AC:
321
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000748
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000916
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00249
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00375
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00215
AC:
511
AN:
237240
Hom.:
3
AF XY:
0.00224
AC XY:
288
AN XY:
128832
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000595
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000717
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00287
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00295
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000297
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00327
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00206
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00375
AC:
5459
AN:
1454946
Hom.:
26
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00364
AC XY:
2631
AN XY:
723392
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000450
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000772
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00250
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00367
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000399
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00437
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00260
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00211
AC:
321
AN:
152336
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00188
AC XY:
140
AN XY:
74494
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000745
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000914
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00249
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00375
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00189
Alfa
AF:
0.00348
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00204
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00512
AC:
19
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00311
AC:
12
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00384
AC:
33
ExAC
AF:
0.00209
AC:
254

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:5
Jan 30, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 06, 2020
GeneDx
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

PCNT: BP4, BS2 -

not specified Benign:2
Aug 03, 2015
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 14, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II Benign:2
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Oct 09, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Sep 16, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.4571C>G (p.P1524R) alteration is located in exon 24 (coding exon 24) of the PCNT gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 4571, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 1524 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

PCNT-related disorder Benign:1
Feb 26, 2021
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.085
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.63
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.67
CADD
Benign
0.72
DANN
Benign
0.31
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.027
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.6
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.036
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.33
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0067
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.60
N
REVEL
Benign
0.024
Sift
Benign
0.27
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.49
T
Polyphen
0.031
B
Vest4
0.18
MVP
0.27
MPC
0.45
ClinPred
0.0035
T
GERP RS
-3.3
Varity_R
0.040
gMVP
0.029

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.11
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35513449; hg19: chr21-47818156; API